| 上 | [じょう, jou] (n, adj-no, n-adv, n-suf) (1) above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter); (2) top; summit; (3) surface; on; (4) before; previous; (5) superiority; one's superior (i.e. one's elder); (6) on top of that; besides; what's more; (7) upon (further inspection, etc.); based on (and occurring after); (8) matters concerning...; as concerns ...; (9) (as ...上は) since (i.e. "for that reason"); (n-suf) (10) (hon) (See 父上) suffix indicating higher social standing; (11) (arch) place of one's superior (i.e. the throne); (12) (arch) emperor; sovereign; shogun; daimyo; (13) (arch) noblewoman (esp. the wife of a nobleman); (P) #111 [Add to Longdo] |
| 上 | [じょう, jou] (n-suf) (1) from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of; (2) aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above; (n) (3) (See 下・げ・2) first volume (e.g. book); (n, pref) (4) superior quality; best; top; high class; (5) going up; (6) governmental; imperial; (7) presenting; showing; (pref) (8) ana- (medical, biol.); (P) #111 [Add to Longdo] |
| 以上(P);已上 | [いじょう, ijou] (n-adv, n-t) (1) (See 余・1) not less than; ... and more; ... and upwards; (2) beyond ... (e.g. one's means); further (e.g. nothing further to say); more than ... (e.g. cannot pay more than that); (3) above-mentioned; foregoing; (4) since ...; seeing that ...; (5) this is all; that is the end; the end; (P) #312 [Add to Longdo] |
| 押す(P);圧す;捺す | [おす, osu] (v5s, vt) (1) (押す only) to push; to press; (2) (押す, 圧す only) to apply pressure from above; to press down; (3) (押す, 捺す only) (See 判を押す) to stamp (i.e. a passport); to apply a seal; (P) #525 [Add to Longdo] |
| 右 | [みぎ, migi] (n) (1) right; right hand side; (2) (See 右に同じ) afore-mentioned (esp. in vertical Japanese writing); foregoing; forgoing; above; (P) #729 [Add to Longdo] |
| 件 | [けん, ken] (adj-no) (1) (uk) the above-mentioned; the said; (man, incident, etc.) in question; (2) the usual #806 [Add to Longdo] |
| 地上 | [ちじょう, chijou] (n, adj-no) above ground; (P) #1,797 [Add to Longdo] |
| 標高 | [ひょうこう, hyoukou] (n) elevation; height above sea level; (P) #2,409 [Add to Longdo] |
| 前述 | [ぜんじゅつ, zenjutsu] (n, vs) aforementioned; above-mentioned #2,893 [Add to Longdo] |
| 上下 | [じょうげ, jouge] (n) (1) top and bottom; up and down; high and low; above and below; upper and lower ends; (adj-no, n) (2) (See 上下になる) upside-down; (P) #4,754 [Add to Longdo] |
