วัฒนธรรม | (n) culture, See also: civilization, way of life, Example: ผู้คนมากมายเดินทางท่องเที่ยวเพื่อศึกษาวัฒนธรรมและวิถีการดำรงชีวิตของคนในท้องถิ่นต่างๆ, Thai Definition: สิ่งที่ทำให้เจริญงอกงามแก่หมู่คณะ, วิถีชีวิตของหมู่คณะ |
อารยธรรม | (n) civilization, Syn. ความศิวิไลซ์, Example: รัชกาลที่ 4 รับเอาอารยธรรมจากตะวันตกเข้ามาเพื่อปรับประเทศให้ทัดเทียมกับอารยประเทศ, Thai Definition: ความเจริญด้วยขนบธรรมเนียมอันดี |
ศิวิไลซ์ | (n) civilization, Syn. อารยธรรม, ความเจริญ, Notes: (อังกฤษ) |
แหล่งอารยธรรม | (n) place of civilization, See also: source of civilization, Example: เมโสโปเตเมียคือแหล่งอารยธรรมโบราณที่มีอายุหลายพันปีเพราะที่นี่เป็นแหล่งอารยธรรมแรกเริ่มของมนุษยชาติ |
aegean civilization | (n) the prehistoric civilization on the islands in the Aegean sea and the surrounding countries, Syn. Aegean civilisation, Aegean culture |
civilization | (n) a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations), Syn. civilisation |
civilization | (n) the social process whereby societies achieve an advanced stage of development and organization, Syn. civilisation |
cycladic civilization | (n) the Bronze Age civilization on the Cyclades islands in the southern Aegean Sea that flourished 3000-1100 BC, Syn. Cycladic culture, Cyclades, Cycladic civilisation |
helladic civilization | (n) the bronze-age culture of mainland Greece that flourished 2500-1100 BC, Syn. Helladic culture, Helladic civilisation |
indus civilization | (n) the bronze-age culture of the Indus valley that flourished from about 2600-1750 BC |
minoan civilization | (n) the bronze-age culture of Crete that flourished 3000-1100 BC, Syn. Minoan culture, Minoan civilisation |
mycenaean civilization | (n) the late bronze-age culture of Mycenae that flourished 1400-1100 BC, Syn. Mycenaean civilisation, Mycenaean culture |
culture | (n) a particular society at a particular time and place, Syn. civilisation, civilization |
refinement | (n) the quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste, Syn. civilisation, civilization |
western culture | (n) the modern culture of western Europe and North America, Syn. Western civilization |
文化 | [wén huà, ㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ, 文 化] culture; civilization; cultural #296 [Add to Longdo] |
文明 | [wén míng, ㄨㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄥˊ, 文 明] civilized; civilization; culture #1,811 [Add to Longdo] |
偏远 | [piān yuǎn, ㄆㄧㄢ ㄩㄢˇ, 偏 远] remote; far from civilization #15,291 [Add to Longdo] |
国学 | [guó xué, ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ, 国 学 / 國 學] Chinese national culture; studies of ancient Chinese civilization; (hist.) the Imperial College #18,085 [Add to Longdo] |
李约瑟 | [Lǐ Yuē sè, ㄌㄧˇ ㄩㄝ ㄙㄜˋ, 李 约 瑟] Joseph Needham (1900-1995), British biochemist and author of Science and Civilization in China #62,350 [Add to Longdo] |
古文明 | [gǔ wén míng, ㄍㄨˇ ㄨㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄥˊ, 古 文 明] ancient civilization #150,420 [Add to Longdo] |
马雅 | [Mǎ yǎ, ㄇㄚˇ ㄧㄚˇ, 马 雅 / 馬 雅] Maya (civilization of central America) #203,413 [Add to Longdo] |
古文化 | [gǔ wén huà, ㄍㄨˇ ㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ, 古 文 化] ancient civilization #642,118 [Add to Longdo] |
两河文明 | [liǎng hé wén míng, ㄌㄧㄤˇ ㄏㄜˊ ㄨㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄥˊ, 两 河 文 明 / 兩 河 文 明] Mesopotamian civilization [Add to Longdo] |
摩亨佐・达罗 | [Mó hēng zuǒ· dá luó, ㄇㄛˊ ㄏㄥ ㄗㄨㄛˇ· ㄉㄚˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ, 摩 亨 佐 ・ 达 罗 / 摩 亨 佐 ・ 達 羅] Moenjo-daro, capital of Indus valley civilization c. 2000 BC, Sind province, Pakistan, UNESCO World Heritage Site [Add to Longdo] |
文明小史 | [Wén míng xiǎo shǐ, ㄨㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄕˇ, 文 明 小 史] Short history of civilization, late Qing novel by Li Boyuan 李伯元 or Li Baojia 李寶嘉|李宝嘉 describing the turmoil after the 1900 Eight nation intervention [Add to Longdo] |
浑茫 | [hún máng, ㄏㄨㄣˊ ㄇㄤˊ, 浑 茫 / 渾 茫] the dark ages before civilization; limitless reaches; vague and confused [Add to Longdo] |
米诺安 | [Mǐ nuò ān, ㄇㄧˇ ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄢ, 米 诺 安 / 米 諾 安] Minoan (civilization on Crete) [Add to Longdo] |
苏美尔 | [Sū měi ěr, ㄙㄨ ㄇㄟˇ ㄦˇ, 苏 美 尔 / 蘇 美 爾] Sumer (Šumer), one of the early civilizations of the Ancient Near East [Add to Longdo] |
文化 | [ぶんか, bunka] (n) (1) culture; civilization; civilisation; (2) Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22); (P) #414 [Add to Longdo] |
文明 | [ぶんめい, bunmei] (n) (1) civilization; civilisation; culture; (2) Bummei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20); (P) #4,054 [Add to Longdo] |
人文 | [じんぶん(P);じんもん, jinbun (P); jinmon] (n) humanity; civilization; civilisation; culture; (P) #6,378 [Add to Longdo] |
インダス文明 | [インダスぶんめい, indasu bunmei] (n) Indus (valley) civilization (civilisation) [Add to Longdo] |
エーゲ文明 | [エーゲぶんめい, e-ge bunmei] (n) Aegean civilization [Add to Longdo] |
エジプト文明 | [エジプトぶんめい, ejiputo bunmei] (n) Egyptian civilization [Add to Longdo] |
シビリゼーション | [shibirize-shon] (n) civilization; civilisation [Add to Longdo] |
メソポタミア文明 | [メソポタミアぶんめい, mesopotamia bunmei] (n) Mesopotamian civilization [Add to Longdo] |
黄河文明 | [こうがぶんめい, kougabunmei] (n) Yellow River civilization; Huang civilization; cradle of Chinese civilization [Add to Longdo] |
開化 | [かいか, kaika] (n, vs) civilization; civilisation; enlightenment [Add to Longdo] |
開明 | [かいめい, kaimei] (n) civilization; civilisation; enlightenment [Add to Longdo] |
機械文明 | [きかいぶんめい, kikaibunmei] (n) technical civilization; technical civilisation [Add to Longdo] |
教化 | [きょうけ;きょうげ, kyouke ; kyouge] (n, vs) culture; education; civilization; civilisation [Add to Longdo] |
現代文明 | [げんだいぶんめい, gendaibunmei] (n) modern civilization; modern civilisation [Add to Longdo] |
古代文明 | [こだいぶんめい, kodaibunmei] (n) ancient civilization; ancient civilisation [Add to Longdo] |
自然人 | [しぜんじん, shizenjin] (n) natural person (e.g. one unspoilt by civilization, civilisation) [Add to Longdo] |
人文史 | [じんぶんし, jinbunshi] (n) history of civilization; history of civilisation [Add to Longdo] |
世界四大文明 | [せかいよんだいぶんめい, sekaiyondaibunmei] (n) the four great civilizations of the world (China, Babylon, India and Egypt as put forward by Chinese scholar Liang Qichao in 1900) [Add to Longdo] |
西欧文明 | [せいおうぶんめい, seioubunmei] (n) Western civilization; Western civilisation [Add to Longdo] |
西洋文明 | [せいようぶんめい, seiyoubunmei] (n) Western civilization; Western civilisation [Add to Longdo] |
発祥地 | [はっしょうち, hasshouchi] (n) cradle (of civilisation, civilization, etc.); birthplace; (P) [Add to Longdo] |
物質文明 | [ぶっしつぶんめい, busshitsubunmei] (n) material civilization; material civilisation [Add to Longdo] |
文物 | [ぶんぶつ, bunbutsu] (n) (the products of) culture or civilization (civilisation) [Add to Longdo] |
文明が進むに連れて | [ぶんめいがすすむにつれて, bunmeigasusumunitsurete] (exp) with the advance of civilization (civilisation) [Add to Longdo] |
文明の衝突 | [ぶんめいのしょうとつ, bunmeinoshoutotsu] (n) clash of civilizations [Add to Longdo] |
文明史 | [ぶんめいし, bunmeishi] (n) history of civilization [Add to Longdo] |
蒙昧;矇昧(oK);曚昧(oK) | [もうまい, moumai] (adj-na, n) ignorance; (lack of) enlightenment or civilization (civilisation); unenlightened; uncivilized; uncivilised [Add to Longdo] |
余沢 | [よたく, yotaku] (n) blessings; benefits (of modern civilization, civilisation) [Add to Longdo] |
洋字 | [ようじ, youji] (n) (obsc) (See ローマ字) characters used by Western civilization (esp. the Latin alphabet) [Add to Longdo] |