ภาควิชาภาษาศาสตร์ | [phākwichā phāsāsāt] (n, exp) EN: department of linguistics |
ภาษาศาสตร์ | [phāsāsāt] (n) EN: linguistics ; philology ; language FR: linguistique [ f ] ; langues [ fpl ] |
ภาษาศาสตร์เชิงจิตวิทยา | [phāsāsāt choēng jittawitthayā] (n, exp) EN: psycholinguistics FR: psycholinguistique [ f ] |
ภาษาศาสตร์เชิงสังคม | [phāsāsāt choēng sangkhom] (n, exp) EN: sociolinguistics FR: sociolinguistique [ f ] |
ภาษาศาสตร์ภาคประวัติ | [phāsāsāt phāk prawat] (n, exp) EN: historical linguistics |
ภาษาศาสตร์ประชาน | [phāsāsāt prachān] (n, exp) EN: cognitive linguistics |
ภาษาศาสตร์ประยุกต์ | [phāsāsāt prayuk] (n, exp) EN: applied linguistics FR: linguistique appliquée [ f ] |
ภาษาศาสตร์เปรียบเทียบ | [phāsāsāt prīepthīep] (n, exp) EN: contrastive linguistics |
ภาษาศาสตร์สังคม | [phāsāsāt sangkhom] (n, exp) EN: sociolinguistics FR: siociolinguistique [ f ] |
ภาษาศาสตร์วรรณนา | [phāsāsāt wannanā] (n, exp) EN: descriptive linguistics |
computational linguistics | (n) the use of computers for linguistic research and applications |
cross-linguistic | (adj) relating to different languages |
cross-linguistically | (adv) by comparing languages |
descriptive linguistics | (n) a description (at a given point in time) of a language with respect to its phonology and morphology and syntax and semantics without value judgments, Ant. prescriptive linguistics |
extralinguistic | (adj) not included within the realm of language |
historical linguistics | (n) the study of linguistic change, Syn. diachronic linguistics, diachrony |
intralinguistic | (adj) within a particular language |
linguistic | (adj) consisting of or related to language, Syn. lingual, Ant. nonlinguistic |
linguistic | (adj) of or relating to the scientific study of language |
linguistically | (adv) with respect to the science of linguistics |
linguistically | (adv) with respect to language, Syn. lingually |
linguistic competence | (n) (linguistics) a speaker's implicit, internalized knowledge of the rules of their language (contrasted with linguistic performance) |
linguistic performance | (n) (linguistics) a speaker's actual use of language in real situations; what the speaker actually says, including grammatical errors and other non-linguistic features such as hesitations and other disfluencies (contrasted with linguistic competence) |
linguistic process | (n) a process involved in human language |
linguistic process | (n) the cognitive processes involved in producing and understanding linguistic communication, Syn. language |
linguistic profiling | (n) using speech characteristics or dialect to identify a speaker's race or religion or social class |
linguistic relation | (n) a relation between linguistic forms or constituents |
linguistics | (n) the scientific study of language |
linguistics | (n) the humanistic study of language and literature, Syn. philology |
linguistics department | (n) the academic department responsible for teaching and research in linguistics, Syn. department of linguistics |
neurolinguistics | (n) the branch of linguistics that studies the relation between language and the structure and function of the nervous system |
nonlinguistic | (adj) not consisting of or related to language, Ant. linguistic |
prescriptive linguistics | (n) an account of how a language should be used instead of how it is actually used; a prescription for the `correct' phonology and morphology and syntax and semantics, Ant. descriptive linguistics |
psycholinguistic | (adj) of or relating to the psychology of language |
psycholinguistics | (n) the branch of cognitive psychology that studies the psychological basis of linguistic competence and performance |
sociolinguistic | (adj) of or relating to sociolinguistics |
sociolinguistically | (adv) with respect to sociolinguistics |
sociolinguistics | (n) the study of language in relation to its sociocultural context |
synchronic linguistics | (n) the study of a language without reference to its historical context |
context | (n) discourse that surrounds a language unit and helps to determine its interpretation, Syn. context of use, linguistic context |
dialect atlas | (n) an atlas showing the distribution of distinctive linguistic features, Syn. linguistic atlas |
dialect geography | (n) the study of the geographical distribution of linguistic features, Syn. linguistic geography |
language | (n) a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols, Syn. linguistic communication |
language unit | (n) one of the natural units into which linguistic messages can be analyzed, Syn. linguistic unit |
linguist | (n) a specialist in linguistics, Syn. linguistic scientist |
paralanguage | (n) the use of manner of speaking to communicate particular meanings, Syn. paralinguistic communication |
rule | (n) (linguistics) a rule describing (or prescribing) a linguistic practice, Syn. linguistic rule |
string of words | (n) a linear sequence of words as spoken or written, Syn. linguistic string, word string |
structuralism | (n) linguistics defined as the analysis of formal structures in a text or discourse, Syn. structural linguistics |
universal | (n) (linguistics) a grammatical rule (or other linguistic feature) that is found in all languages, Syn. linguistic universal |
语言学 | [yǔ yán xué, ㄩˇ ㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ, 语 言 学 / 語 言 學] linguistics #21,946 [Add to Longdo] |
音译 | [yīn yì, ㄧㄣ ㄧˋ, 音 译 / 音 譯] transliteration; transcription (linguistics); to transcribe phonetic symbols #27,222 [Add to Longdo] |
后缀 | [hòu zhuì, ㄏㄡˋ ㄓㄨㄟˋ, 后 缀 / 後 綴] suffix (linguistics) #45,518 [Add to Longdo] |
前缀 | [qián zhuì, ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄨㄟˋ, 前 缀 / 前 綴] prefix (linguistics) #55,559 [Add to Longdo] |
词缀 | [cí zhuì, ㄘˊ ㄓㄨㄟˋ, 词 缀 / 詞 綴] prefix or suffix of a compound word; affix (linguistics) #84,375 [Add to Longdo] |
中古汉语 | [zhōng gǔ Hàn yǔ, ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨˇ ㄏㄢˋ ㄩˇ, 中 古 汉 语 / 中 古 漢 語] middle and early Chinese (linguistics) [Add to Longdo] |
元语言学意识 | [yuán yǔ yán xué yì shí, ㄩㄢˊ ㄩˇ ㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄧˋ ㄕˊ, 元 语 言 学 意 识 / 元 語 言 學 意 識] metalinguistic awareness [Add to Longdo] |
元语言能力 | [yuán yǔ yán néng lì, ㄩㄢˊ ㄩˇ ㄧㄢˊ ㄋㄥˊ ㄌㄧˋ, 元 语 言 能 力 / 元 語 言 能 力] metalinguistic ability [Add to Longdo] |
文献学 | [wén xiàn xué, ㄨㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ, 文 献 学 / 文 獻 學] Philology; Historical Linguistics [Add to Longdo] |
声明;聲明 | [しょうみょう, shoumyou] (n) (1) (See 五明) sabdavidya (ancient Indian linguistic and grammatical studies); (2) { Buddh } chanting of Buddhist hymns (usu. in Sanskrit or Chinese) #7,548 [Add to Longdo] |
コーパス言語学 | [コーパスげんごがく, ko-pasu gengogaku] (n) corpus linguistics [Add to Longdo] |
一般言語学 | [いっぱんげんごがく, ippangengogaku] (n) general linguistics [Add to Longdo] |
応用言語学 | [おうようげんごがく, ouyougengogaku] (n) applied linguistics [Add to Longdo] |
記述言語学 | [きじゅつげんごがく, kijutsugengogaku] (n) descriptive linguistics [Add to Longdo] |
共時言語学 | [きょうじげんごがく, kyoujigengogaku] (n) synchronic linguistics [Add to Longdo] |
計算言語学 | [けいさんげんごがく, keisangengogaku] (n) { ling } (more common than 計量言語学) computational linguistics [Add to Longdo] |
計量言語学 | [けいりょうげんごがく, keiryougengogaku] (n) { comp } computational linguistics [Add to Longdo] |
言語運用 | [げんごうんよう, gengounyou] (n) { ling } (linguistic) performance [Add to Longdo] |
言語学 | [げんごがく, gengogaku] (n) { ling } linguistics [Add to Longdo] |
言語学的観念論 | [げんごがくてきかんねんろん, gengogakutekikannenron] (n) { ling } linguistic conceptualism [Add to Longdo] |
言語学的実在論 | [げんごがくてきじつざいろん, gengogakutekijitsuzairon] (n) { ling } linguistic realism [Add to Longdo] |
言語活動 | [げんごかつどう, gengokatsudou] (n) (1) linguistic activity; (2) (See ランガージュ) language (as defined by Saussure; langue and parole) [Add to Longdo] |
言語資料 | [げんごしりょう, gengoshiryou] (n) { ling } corpus; linguistic data; text corpus [Add to Longdo] |
言語社会学 | [げんごしゃかいがく, gengoshakaigaku] (n) (See 社会言語学) linguistic sociology [Add to Longdo] |
言語心理学 | [げんごしんりがく, gengoshinrigaku] (n) { ling } (See 心理言語学) linguistic psychology; psycholinguistics (esp. from a psychological standpoint) [Add to Longdo] |
言語相対説 | [げんごそうたいせつ, gengosoutaisetsu] (n) (obsc) (See サピアウォーフの仮説) theory of linguistic relativity [Add to Longdo] |
言語地図 | [げんごちず, gengochizu] (n) linguistic map; linguistic atlas [Add to Longdo] |
言語地理 | [げんごちり, gengochiri] (n) (See 言語地理学) linguistic geography [Add to Longdo] |
言語地理学 | [げんごちりがく, gengochirigaku] (n) (See 言語地理) linguistic geography [Add to Longdo] |
言語能力 | [げんごのうりょく, gengonouryoku] (n) { ling } (linguistic) competence; language capability [Add to Longdo] |
言語論的転回 | [げんごろんてきてんかい, gengorontekitenkai] (n) linguistic turn [Add to Longdo] |
語学の力 | [ごがくのちから, gogakunochikara] (n) one's linguistic ability [Add to Longdo] |
語学的 | [ごがくてき, gogakuteki] (adj-na) linguistic [Add to Longdo] |
構造言語学 | [こうぞうげんごがく, kouzougengogaku] (n) { ling } structural linguistics [Add to Longdo] |
国語学 | [こくごがく, kokugogaku] (n) Japanese philology (linguistics) [Add to Longdo] |
混合語 | [こんごうご, kongougo] (n) (linguistic) blending or contamination; new language created by blending two or more existing languages (example [Add to Longdo] |
社会言語学 | [しゃかいげんごがく, shakaigengogaku] (n, adj-no) sociolinguistics [Add to Longdo] |
心理言語学 | [しんりげんごがく, shinrigengogaku] (n) { ling } psycholinguistics [Add to Longdo] |
神経言語プログラミング | [しんけいげんごプログラミング, shinkeigengo puroguramingu] (n) neurolinguistic programming; NLP [Add to Longdo] |
数理言語学 | [すうりげんごがく, suurigengogaku] (n) mathematical linguistics [Add to Longdo] |
舌足らず;舌たらず;舌っ足らず(io) | [したたらず(舌足らず;舌たらず);したったらず(舌っ足らず), shitatarazu ( shitatarazu ; shita tarazu ); shitattarazu ( shita tsu tara zu )] (adj-na, n, adj-no) (1) lisping; (2) inadequate linguistic ability [Add to Longdo] |
相当語句 | [そうとうごく, soutougoku] (n) equivalent (in linguistics) [Add to Longdo] |
対照言語学 | [たいしょうげんごがく, taishougengogaku] (n) contrastive linguistics [Add to Longdo] |
通時言語学 | [つうじげんごがく, tsuujigengogaku] (n) diachronic linguistics [Add to Longdo] |
転訛 | [てんか, tenka] (n, vs) (linguistic) corruption [Add to Longdo] |
等語線 | [とうごせん, tougosen] (n) (in linguistics) an isogloss [Add to Longdo] |
日本語学 | [にほんごがく, nihongogaku] (n) Japanese linguistics [Add to Longdo] |
認知言語学 | [にんちげんごがく, ninchigengogaku] (n) cognitive linguistics [Add to Longdo] |
汎化;般化 | [はんか, hanka] (n) generalization (psychology, linguistics, etc.) [Add to Longdo] |
比較言語学 | [ひかくげんごがく, hikakugengogaku] (n) { ling } comparative linguistics [Add to Longdo] |
歴史言語学 | [れきしげんごがく, rekishigengogaku] (n) historical linguistics [Add to Longdo] |