v. t. [ imp. & p. p. Suspended; p. pr. & vb. n. Suspending. ] [ F. suspendre, or OF. souspendre (where the prefix is L. subtus below, from sub under), L. suspendere, suspensum; pref. sus- (see Sub-) + pendere to hang. See Pedant, and cf. Suspense, n. ] 1. To attach to something above; to hang; as, to suspend a ball by a thread; to suspend a needle by a loadstone. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. To make to depend; as, God hath suspended the promise of eternal life on the condition of obedience and holiness of life. [ Archaic ] Tillotson. [ 1913 Webster ]

3. To cause to cease for a time; to hinder from proceeding; to interrupt; to delay; to stay. [ 1913 Webster ]

Suspend your indignation against my brother. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ]

The guard nor fights nor fies; their fate so near
At once suspends their courage and their fear. Denham. [ 1913 Webster ]

4. To hold in an undetermined or undecided state; as, to suspend one's judgment or opinion. Locke. [ 1913 Webster ]

5. To debar, or cause to withdraw temporarily, from any privilege, from the execution of an office, from the enjoyment of income, etc.; as, to suspend a student from college; to suspend a member of a club. [ 1913 Webster ]

Good men should not be suspended from the exercise of their ministry and deprived of their livelihood for ceremonies which are on all hands acknowledged indifferent. Bp. Sanderson. [ 1913 Webster ]

6. To cause to cease for a time from operation or effect; as, to suspend the habeas corpus act; to suspend the rules of a legislative body. [ 1913 Webster ]

7. (Chem.) To support in a liquid, as an insoluble powder, by stirring, to facilitate chemical action. [ 1913 Webster ]

To suspend payment (Com.), to cease paying debts or obligations; to fail; -- said of a merchant, a bank, etc. [ 1913 Webster ]

Syn. -- To hang; interrupt; delay; intermit; stay; hinder; debar. [ 1913 Webster ]

v. i. To cease from operation or activity; esp., to stop payment, or be unable to meet obligations or engagements (said of a commercial firm or a bank). [ 1913 Webster ]

n. One who, or that which, suspends; esp., one of a pair of straps or braces worn over the shoulders, for holding up the trousers. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. [ Cf. LL. suspensatio suspension from a charge or benefice. ] The act of suspending, or the state of being suspended, especially for a short time; temporary suspension. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. [ From F. suspens, a. See Suspense, a. ] 1. The state of being suspended; specifically, a state of uncertainty and expectation, with anxiety or apprehension; indetermination; indecision; as, the suspense of a person waiting for the verdict of a jury. [ 1913 Webster ]

Ten days the prophet in suspense remained. Denham. [ 1913 Webster ]

Upon the ticklish balance of suspense. Cowper. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. Cessation for a time; stop; pause. [ 1913 Webster ]

A cool suspense from pleasure and from pain. Pope. [ 1913 Webster ]

3. [ Cf. F. suspense. ] (Law) A temporary cessation of one's right; suspension, as when the rent or other profits of land cease by unity of possession of land and rent. [ 1913 Webster ]

Suspense account (Bookkeeping), an account in which receipts or disbursements are temporarily entered until their proper position in the books is determined. [ 1913 Webster ]

a. [ F. suspens, L. suspensus, p. p. of suspendere. See Suspend. ] 1. Held or lifted up; held or prevented from proceeding. [ Obs. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

[ The great light of day ] suspense in heaven. Milton. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. Expressing, or proceeding from, suspense or doubt. [ Obs. ] “Expectation held his look suspense.” Milton. [ 1913 Webster ]

adv. In suspense. [ Obs. ] Hales. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. The quality or state of being suspensible. [ 1913 Webster ]

a. Capable of being suspended; capable of being held from sinking. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. [ Cf. F. suspension, L. suspensio arched work, imperfect pronunciation. See Suspend. ] 1. The act of suspending, or the state of being suspended; pendency; as, suspension from a hook. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. Especially, temporary delay, interruption, or cessation; as: (a) Of labor, study, pain, etc. (b) Of decision, determination, judgment, etc.; as, to ask a suspension of judgment or opinion in view of evidence to be produced. (c) Of the payment of what is due; as, the suspension of a mercantile firm or of a bank. (d) Of punishment, or sentence of punishment. (e) Of a person in respect of the exercise of his office, powers, prerogative, etc.; as, the suspension of a student or of a clergyman. (f) Of the action or execution of law, etc.; as, the suspension of the habeas corpus act. [ 1913 Webster ]

3. A conditional withholding, interruption, or delay; as, the suspension of a payment on the performance of a condition. [ 1913 Webster ]

4. The state of a solid when its particles are mixed with, but undissolved in, a fluid, and are capable of separation by straining; also, any substance in this state. [ 1913 Webster ]

5. (Rhet.) A keeping of the hearer in doubt and in attentive expectation of what is to follow, or of what is to be the inference or conclusion from the arguments or observations employed. [ 1913 Webster ]

6. (Scots Law) A stay or postponement of execution of a sentence condemnatory by means of letters of suspension granted on application to the lord ordinary. [ 1913 Webster ]

7. (Mus.) The prolongation of one or more tones of a chord into the chord which follows, thus producing a momentary discord, suspending the concord which the ear expects. Cf. Retardation. [ 1913 Webster ]

Pleas in suspension (Law), pleas which temporarily abate or suspend a suit. --
Points of suspension (Mech.), the points, as in the axis or beam of a balance, at which the weights act, or from which they are suspended. --
Suspension bridge, a bridge supported by chains, ropes, or wires, which usually pass over high piers or columns at each end, and are secured in the ground beyond. --
Suspension of arms (Mil.), a short truce or cessation of operations agreed on by the commanders of contending armies, as for burying the dead, making proposal for surrender or for peace, etc. --
Suspension scale, a scale in which the platform hangs suspended from the weighing apparatus instead of resting upon it. [ 1913 Webster ]

Syn. -- Delay; interruption; intermission; stop. [ 1913 Webster ]