n. [ F. collège, L. collegium, fr. collega colleague. See Colleague. ] 1. A collection, body, or society of persons engaged in common pursuits, or having common duties and interests, and sometimes, by charter, peculiar rights and privileges; as, a college of heralds; a college of electors; a college of bishops. [ 1913 Webster ] The college of the cardinals. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] Then they made colleges of sufferers; persons who, to secure their inheritance in the world to come, did cut off all their portion in this. Jer. Taylor. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. A society of scholars or friends of learning, incorporated for study or instruction, esp. in the higher branches of knowledge; as, the colleges of Oxford and Cambridge Universities, and many American colleges. [ 1913 Webster ] ☞ In France and some other parts of continental Europe, college is used to include schools occupied with rudimentary studies, and receiving children as pupils. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. A building, or number of buildings, used by a college. “The gate of Trinity College.” Macaulay. [ 1913 Webster ] 4. Fig.: A community. [ R. ] [ 1913 Webster ] Thick as the college of the bees in May. Dryden. [ 1913 Webster ]
College of justice, a term applied in Scotland to the supreme civil courts and their principal officers. --
The sacred college, the college or cardinals at Rome. [ 1913 Webster ]
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