| 弗 | |
| 朗 | - (lǎng, ㄌㄤˇ) clear; bright [CE-DICT]
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| 西 | - (せい) (n) (abbr) Spain [EDICT]
- (にし) (n) west; (P) [EDICT]
- (xī, ㄒㄧ) west; the West; Spain (abbr.); Spanish [CE-DICT]
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| 斯 | - (sī, ㄙ) (phonetic); this [CE-DICT]
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| 歐 | |
| 文 | - (ふみ) (n) letter; writings; (P) [EDICT]
- (ぶん) (n) sentence; text; (P) [EDICT]
- (もん) (n) (1) one-thousandth of a kan (obsolete unit of currency); (2) 2.4 cm (traditional unit used to measure shoe sizes) [EDICT]
- (あや) (n) (1) figure; design; (2) (綾 only) twill weave; pattern of diagonal stripes [EDICT]
- (wén, ㄨㄣˊ) language; culture; writing; formal; literary; gentle; surname Wen [CE-DICT]
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| 茲 | - (ここ) (n) (1) (uk) (See 何処,其処,彼処) here (place physically close to the speaker, place pointed by the speaker while explaining); this place; (2) (See 今迄) these last (followed by a duration noun and a past sentence [EDICT]
- (zī, ㄗ) herewith [CE-DICT]
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| 由 | - (よし) (n) reason; significance; cause; (P) [EDICT]
- (yóu, ㄧㄡˊ) to follow; from; it is for...to; reason; cause; because of; due to; to; to leave it (to sb); by (introduces passive verb) [CE-DICT]
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| 其 | - (し) (n) (1) (arch) that; (2) you; (3) oneself; themself [EDICT]
- (qí, ㄑㄧˊ) his; her; its; theirs; that; such; it (refers to sth preceding it) [CE-DICT]
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| 代 | - (しろ) (n) (1) substitution; (2) material; (3) price; (4) margin (e.g. for stapling, etc.); area required for something; (5) (arch) (See 段) shiro (unit of land area equal to one-fiftieth of a tan; ~19.83 m.sq.) [EDICT]
- (だい) (n,n-suf) (1) charge; cost; price; (2) (See 台・だい・6) generation; age; reign; (3) (geological) era; (4) (after someone's name or title) a representative of; on behalf of; for (someone); (5) (See 代表電話番号) used after a phone number to indicate that it is a switchboard number; (ctr) (6) (See 台・だい・6) counter for decades of ages, eras, etc.; (7) counter for generations (of inheritors to a throne, etc.); (8) (abbr) (See 代理申請会社) proxy application company [EDICT]
- (dài, ㄉㄞˋ) to substitute; to act on behalf of others; to replace; generation; dynasty; age; period; (historical) era; (geological) eon [CE-DICT]
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| 理 | - (り) (n) (1) reason; principle; logic; (2) {Buddh} (See 事・じ) general principle (as opposed to individual concrete phenomenon); (3) (in neo-Confucianism) the underlying principles of the cosmos; (P) [EDICT]
- (ことわり) (n) (See 道理) reason; truth; way of things; justice [EDICT]
- (lǐ, ㄌㄧˇ) texture; grain (of wood); inner essence; intrinsic order; reason; logic; truth; science; natural science (esp. physics); to manage; to pay attention to; to run (affairs); to handle; to put in order; to tidy up [CE-DICT]
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| 人 | - (じん) (suf) (1) -ian (e.g. Italian, etc.) (attaches to name of country to denote nationality); -er (e.g. performer, etc.) (attaches to name of occupation); (2) (usu. in compound words) man; person; people; (P) [EDICT]
- (と) (suf) person [EDICT]
- (にん(P);たり;り) (ctr) (1) counter for people; (n) (2) (にん only) (usu. in compound words) person; (P) [EDICT]
- (ひと) (n) (1) man; person; (2) human being; mankind; people; (3) character; personality; (4) man of talent; true man; (5) other people; (6) adult; (P) [EDICT]
- (rén, ㄖㄣˊ) man; person; people [CE-DICT]
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| 若 | - (わか) (n) (1) youth; (2) child (esp. of the young son of someone of high social standing); (n-pref,n-suf) (3) young; new [EDICT]
- (ごと(如);こと(如)(ok);もころ(ok)) (n-adv) (See 如し) like; similar to; same as [EDICT]
- (ruò, ㄖㄨㄛˋ) to seem; like; as; if [CE-DICT]
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| 澤 | - (zé, ㄗㄜˊ) beneficence; marsh [CE-DICT]
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| 梅 | - (うめ(P);むめ(ok);ウメ) (n) (1) Japanese apricot (Prunus mume); Chinese plum; (2) lowest (of a three-tier ranking system); (P) [EDICT]
- (méi, ㄇㄟˊ) plum; plum flower; Japanese apricot (Prunus mume); surname Mei [CE-DICT]
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| 洛 | - (Luò, ㄌㄨㄛˋ) surname Luo; old name of several rivers (in Henan, Shaanxi, Sichuan and Anhui) [CE-DICT]
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| 達 | - (たち) (suf) pluralizing suffix (esp. for people & animals; formerly honorific); (P) [EDICT]
- (dá, ㄉㄚˊ) attain; pass through; achieve; reach; realize; clear; inform; notify; dignity [CE-DICT]
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| 爾 | - (おれ) (n) (arch) (vulg) you [EDICT]
- (しか) (int) (1) (arch) like that; as such; (2) yeah; uh-huh [EDICT]
- (なんじ;そなた(汝)) (pn,adj-no) (arch) thou; you [EDICT]
- (ěr, ㄦˇ) thus; so; like that; you; thou [CE-DICT]
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| 維 | - (これ) (pn) (1) (uk) (See 何れ・1,其れ・1,彼・あれ・1) this (indicating an item near the speaker, the action of the speaker, or the current topic); (2) (hum) this person (usu. indicating someone in one's in-group); (3) now; (4) (arch) here; (5) (arch) I (me); (6) (arch) certainly; (P) [EDICT]
- (wéi, ㄨㄟˊ) to preserve; to maintain; to hold together; dimension; abbr. for Uighur 維吾爾|维吾尔 [CE-DICT]
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| 拉 | - (lā, ㄌㄚ) to pull; to play (string instruments); to drag; to draw [CE-DICT]
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| 您 | - (nín, ㄋㄧㄣˊ) you (formal) [CE-DICT]
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| 是 | - (これ) (pn) (1) (uk) (See 何れ・1,其れ・1,彼・あれ・1) this (indicating an item near the speaker, the action of the speaker, or the current topic); (2) (hum) this person (usu. indicating someone in one's in-group); (3) now; (4) (arch) here; (5) (arch) I (me); (6) (arch) certainly; (P) [EDICT]
- (ぜ) (n) righteousness; justice; right [EDICT]
- (shì, ㄕˋ) is; are; am; yes; to be [CE-DICT]
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| 否 | - (いいえ(P);いいや;いえ(P);いな(P);いや) (int) (1) (uk) no; nay; (2) (uk) well; er; why; (P) [EDICT]
- (ひ) (n) no; the noes; (P) [EDICT]
- (fǒu, ㄈㄡˇ) to negate; to deny; not [CE-DICT]
- (pǐ, ㄆㄧˇ) clogged; evil [CE-DICT]
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