| 上 | - (かみ) ยอด, ส่วนบน, ข้างบน [LongdoJP]
- (うえ) (n,adj-no,n-adv,n-suf) (1) above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter); (2) top; summit; (3) surface; on; (4) before; previous; (5) superiority; one's superior (i.e. one's elder); (6) on top of that; besides; what's more; (7) upon (further inspection, etc.); based on (and occurring after); (8) matters concerning...; as concerns ...; (9) (as ...上は) since (i.e. "for that reason"); (n-suf) (10) (hon) (See 父上) suffix indicating higher social standing; (11) (arch) place of one's superior (i.e. the throne); (12) (arch) emperor; sovereign; shogun; daimyo; (13) (arch) noblewoman (esp. the wife of a nobleman); (P) [EDICT]
- (うわ) (n,pref) upper; upward; outer; surface; top [EDICT]
- (かみ) (n) (1) (ant [EDICT]
- (じょう) (n-suf) (1) from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of; (2) aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above; (n) (3) (See 下・げ・2) first volume (e.g. book); (n,pref) (4) superior quality; best; top; high class; (5) going up; (6) governmental; imperial; (7) presenting; showing; (pref) (8) ana- (medical, biol.); (P) [EDICT]
- (shàng, ㄕㄤˋ) on; on top; upon; first (of two parts); previous or last (week etc); upper; higher; above; previous; to climb; to go into; above; to go up; to attend (class or university); third tone of putonghua [CE-DICT]
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| 下 | - (か) (suf) under (being in said condition or environment) [EDICT]
- (げ) (n) (1) lowness (of degree, value, etc.); inferiority; (2) second volume (of two); third volume (of three) [EDICT]
- (した) (n) (1) below; down; under; younger (e.g. daughter); (2) bottom; (3) beneath; underneath; (4) (as 下から, 下より, etc.) just after; right after; (n,adj-no) (5) inferiority; one's inferior (i.e. one's junior); (n) (6) (See 下取り) trade-in; (n-pref) (7) (See 下準備) preliminary; preparatory; (P) [EDICT]
- (しも) (n) (1) (ant [EDICT]
- (もと) (adv) (sometimes written 元) under (esp. influence or guidance); (P) [EDICT]
- (xià, ㄒㄧㄚˋ) down; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down [CE-DICT]
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| 前 | - (ぜん) (n-pref) (1) (See 前・まえ) the last (i.e. immediately preceding) (e.g. "the last mayor"); previous; one-time; former; (2) (before the name of an era) pre- (e.g. "premodern"); (adj-no,n) (3) before; earlier; (P) [EDICT]
- (まえ) (n-adv,n-t,suf) (1) (See 前・ぜん) ago; before (some event); previously; (minutes) to (the hour); (2) in front (of); before (e.g. the house); (3) head (of a line); front (e.g. of a bus); fore part; (4) in the presence of; (5) (See 人前・にんまえ) helping; portion; (6) privates; private parts; (P) [EDICT]
- (qián, ㄑㄧㄢˊ) before; in front; ago; former; previous; earlier; front [CE-DICT]
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| 后 | - (ご) (suf) (See 午後) after [EDICT]
- (きさき;きさい(后)(ok)) (n) empress; queen [EDICT]
- (hòu, ㄏㄡˋ) empress; queen; surname Hou [CE-DICT]
- (hòu, ㄏㄡˋ) back; behind; rear; afterwards; after; later [CE-DICT]
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| 左 | - (さ) (n,adj-no) left (esp. in vertical Japanese writing); the following [EDICT]
- (ひだり) (n,adj-no) left; left hand side; (P) [EDICT]
- (zuǒ, ㄗㄨㄛˇ) left; surname Zuo [CE-DICT]
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| 右 | - (みぎ) (n) (1) right; right hand side; (2) (See 右に同じ) afore-mentioned (esp. in vertical Japanese writing); foregoing; forgoing; above; (P) [EDICT]
- (yòu, ㄧㄡˋ) right (-hand) [CE-DICT]
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| 就 | - (jiù, ㄐㄧㄡˋ) at once; right away; only; just (emphasis); as early as; already; as soon as; right away; then; in that case; as many as; even if; to approach; to move towards; to undertake; to engage in; to suffer; subjected to; to accomplish; to take advantage of; to g [CE-DICT]
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| 像 | - (ぞう) (n,n-suf) statue; image; figure; picture; portrait; (P) [EDICT]
- (xiàng, ㄒㄧㄤˋ) (look) like; similar (to); appearance; to appear; to seem; image; portrait; resemble; seem [CE-DICT]
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| 博 | - (はく(P);ばく) (n-suf) (1) doctor; PhD; (2) exposition; fair; exhibition; (P) [EDICT]
- (bó, ㄅㄛˊ) extensive; ample; rich; obtain; aim; to win; to get; rich; plentiful; to gamble [CE-DICT]
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| 士 | - (shì, ㄕˋ) scholar; warrior; knight [CE-DICT]
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