| 全て | - (すべて) ทั้งหมด [LongdoJP]
- (すべて) (adj-no,n-adv,n) all; the whole; entirely; in general; wholly; overall; (P) [EDICT]
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| の | - () (prt) endorsing and questioning the preceding statement (sentence ending particle); lamenting reflections on the preceding statement (sentence ending particle) [EDICT]
- () (prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P) [EDICT]
- () (suf,prt) (literary equiv. of だけ) only; nothing but; (P) [EDICT]
- () (n) (See スラグ) slag [EDICT]
- (乃) (prt) (1) (uk) (occasionally ん) indicates possessive; (2) verb and adjective nominalizer (nominaliser); (3) substituting for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (4) (often ん) indicates a confident conclusion; (5) emotional emphasis (sentence end) (fem); (6) indicates question (sentence end); (P) [EDICT]
- (之) (prt) (arch) possessive (used on tombs, etc.) [EDICT]
- (幅) (n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm) [EDICT]
- (布) (n,n-suf,ctr) (after a number in the hito-, futa-, mi- counting system) unit of measurement for cloth breadth (30-38 cm) [EDICT]
- (箆) (n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica) [EDICT]
- (篦) (n) (1) (arch) shaft (of an arrow); (2) (arch) (See 矢竹・2) arrow bamboo (Pseudosasa japonica) [EDICT]
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| 生命 | - (せいめい) (n) life; existence; (P) [EDICT]
- (shēng mìng, ㄕㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˋ) life (force) [CE-DICT]
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| が | - () (prt) (positive sentence end) I dare say; (negative sentence end) though, honestly [EDICT]
- () (suf,v5r) (1) to feel (on adj-stem to represent a third party's apparent emotion); (2) to behave as if one were [EDICT]
- () (n) scree [EDICT]
- () (adv-to) (1) (on-mim) thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit); (2) severe; difficult; hard [EDICT]
- (我) (n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego [EDICT]
- (画) (n) picture; drawing; painting; sketch [EDICT]
- (蛾) (n) moth [EDICT]
- (賀) (n) (See 賀の祝) congratulation [EDICT]
- (雅) (n,adj-na) (1) (ant [EDICT]
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| 営む | - (いとなむ) (v5m,vt) to carry on (e.g. in ceremony); to run a business; (P) [EDICT]
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| れる | - () (aux-v,v, ) (1) (れる for 五段 verbs, られる for 一段. Follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs) (See 未然形,迷惑の受身・めいわくのうけみ) indicates passive voice (inc. the "suffering passive"); (2) (no imperative form. Infrequently used in modern Japanese, e.g. 歩ける is favoured over 歩かれる) (See ら抜き言葉・らぬきことば) indicates the potential form; (3) (no imperative form) indicates spontaneous occurrence; (4) (hon) (no imperative form) used as an honorific for others' actions [EDICT]
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| 水 | - (すい) (n) (1) (abbr) (See 水曜日) Wednesday; (2) (See 氷水) shaved ice (served with flavored syrup); (3) (See 五行・1) water (fifth of the five elements) [EDICT]
- (みず) (n) (1) (See 湯・ゆ・1) water (esp. cool, fresh water, e.g. drinking water); (2) fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid; (3) flood; floodwaters; (4) (See 力水) water offered to sumo wrestlers just prior to a bout; (5) (See 水入り) break granted to sumo wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout; (P) [EDICT]
- (shuǐ, ㄕㄨㄟˇ) water; river; surname Shui [CE-DICT]
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| と | - () (prt,conj) among other things; such things as; or something like that; (P) [EDICT]
- () (n) regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen [EDICT]
- () (prt) (1) even; (2) even if; even though; (3) because of; on the grounds that [EDICT]
- () (prt) indicates word or phrase being defined; (P) [EDICT]
- () (n) (sl) last (in a contest) [EDICT]
- () (prt) (1) certainly; of course; to be sure; surely; (2) even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); though; although; (3) (with neg. verb) without even; without so much as; (4) (after an adverb) (See 遅くとも) at the (least, earliest, etc.); (5) (sometimes esp. an emphatic form of the particle と) (See と・1,と・2,と・3,と・4) emphatic particle; (P) [EDICT]
- () (v5r) (equiv. of -ている indicating continuing action as a verb ending; poss. contraction of -て ending + おる auxiliary verb) is being [EDICT]
- () (n) fatty, more expensive tuna meat; (P) [EDICT]
- () (adv-to,adv) (on-mim) tap; knock; bonk [EDICT]
- (戸) (n) (1) (戸 only) (See 扉) door (esp. Japanese-style); (2) (arch) entrance (to a home); (3) (arch) narrows; (P) [EDICT]
- (門) (n) (1) (戸 only) (See 扉) door (esp. Japanese-style); (2) (arch) entrance (to a home); (3) (arch) narrows; (P) [EDICT]
- (人) (suf) person [EDICT]
- (徒) (n) party; set; gang [EDICT]
- (斗) (n) (1) (obs) to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres); (2) (See 枡形) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar); (3) (See 二十八宿) Chinese "Dipper" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (P) [EDICT]
- (途) (n) way; (P) [EDICT]
- (都) (n,adj-no) metropolitan; municipal [EDICT]
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| 土 | - (ど) (n) (1) (abbr) (See 土曜) Saturday; (2) (See 五行・1) earth (third of the five elements) [EDICT]
- (に) (n) (arch) soil (esp. reddish soil) [EDICT]
- (つち(P);つし(地)) (n) (1) earth; soil; dirt; (2) the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens); the ground; the land; (3) (See 鳥の子紙) low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud); (4) (also written as 犯土, 椎, 槌) (See 陰陽道) (period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in On'youdou); (P) [EDICT]
- (tǔ, ㄊㄨˇ) earth; dust; clay; local; indigenous; crude opium; unsophisticated; surname Tu [CE-DICT]
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| 空 | - (うろ) (n) hollow; cavity; hole [EDICT]
- (から) (n,adj-no) emptiness; vacuum; blank; (P) [EDICT]
- (くう) (n) (1) empty air; sky; (2) {Buddh} shunya (emptiness, the lack of an immutable intrinsic nature within any phemomenon); (3) (abbr) (See 空軍) air force; (n,adj-na) (4) fruitlessness; meaninglessness; (5) (See 五大・1) void (one of the five elements) [EDICT]
- (そら) (n) sky; the heavens; (P) [EDICT]
- (kōng, ㄎㄨㄥ) air; sky; empty; free time; in vain [CE-DICT]
- (kòng, ㄎㄨㄥˋ) emptied; leisure [CE-DICT]
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| いたる | - (至る) (v5r,vi) (1) (文語) to arrive at (e.g. a decision); to reach (a stage); to attain; (2) to lead to (a place); to get to; (3) (arch) to come; to arrive; to result in; (P) [EDICT]
- (到る) (v5r,vi) (1) (文語) to arrive at (e.g. a decision); to reach (a stage); to attain; (2) to lead to (a place); to get to; (3) (arch) to come; to arrive; to result in; (P) [EDICT]
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| で | - () (aux) (abbr) (arch) (See である) to be [EDICT]
- () (n) (sl) detective [EDICT]
- () (aux) (pol) (See だ・1) polite copula in Japanese; (P) [EDICT]
- () (conj,int) (See それでは) then; well; so; well then; (P) [EDICT]
- () (conj) (1) but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; (prt) (2) even; (3) however; no matter how; even if; even though; (4) ... or something; (5) (as 〜でも〜でも) either ... or ...; neither ... nor ...; (pref) (6) (before an occupation, etc.) pseudo-; quack; in-name-only; (7) (before an occupation, etc.) (See でもしか) for lack of anything better to do; (P) [EDICT]
- (出) (n,n-suf) (1) coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon); (2) attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on; (3) start; beginning; (4) origins; background; person (or item) originating from ...; graduate of ...; native of ...; member of ... (lineage); (5) architectural member that projects outward; (6) highest point of the stern of a ship; (7) (uk) (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb as 〜出がある or 〜出がない, etc.) amount (comprising something); amount of time or effort required to do something; (P) [EDICT]
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| 私 | - (あたし(P);あたくし;あたい;あて) (pn,adj-no) (fem) I; me; (P) [EDICT]
- (あっし;わっち;わっし) (pn,adj-no) I (mainly used by working men); myself [EDICT]
- (わい;わて) (pn) (1) (arch) (ksb [EDICT]
- (わたい) (n) (arch) (ktb [EDICT]
- (わたし(P);わたくし(P)) (pn,adj-no) (1) I; me; (n,adj-no) (2) (わたくし only) private affairs; personal matter; secrecy; (3) (わたくし only) selfishness; (P) [EDICT]
- (わらわ) (pn,adj-no) (arch) (hum) (fem) I; me [EDICT]
- (わし) (pn,adj-no) (uk) I; me (used by elderly males) [EDICT]
- (sī, ㄙ) personal; private; selfish [CE-DICT]
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| は | - (葉) ใบไม้ [LongdoJP]
- () (int) (1) (pol) yes; (2) OK (used to get attention prior to an utterance); okay; (3) giddy-up; giddap; (P) [EDICT]
- () (v5r,aux-v,suf) (hon) (ksb [EDICT]
- () (suf) (ksb [EDICT]
- (歯) (n) tooth; (P) [EDICT]
- (刃) (n) edge (of a knife or sword); (P) [EDICT]
- (派) (n,n-suf) clique; faction; school; (P) [EDICT]
- (破) (n) (See 序破急) (in gagaku or noh) middle section of a song [EDICT]
- (葉) (n) leaf; (P) [EDICT]
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| 多く | - (おおく) (adv) many; much; largely; abundantly; mostly [EDICT]
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| 問い | - (とい) (n) question; query; (P) [EDICT]
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| を | - () (prt) (arch) (See を) marks object of action, etc. (also adds emphasis) [EDICT]
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| 重ねる | - (かさねる) (v1,vt) to pile up; to put something on another; to heap up; to add; to repeat; (P) [EDICT]
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| 探す | - (さがす) (v5s,vt) (1) (esp. 捜す) to search (for something lost); to seek (a suspect in a crime); (2) (esp. 探す) to search (for something desired, needed); to look for; (P) [EDICT]
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| ました | - (真下) (n,adj-no) right under; directly below [EDICT]
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| 男 | - (おとこ) ผู้ชาย [LongdoJP]
- (おとこ) (n) man; (P) [EDICT]
- (nán, ㄋㄢˊ) male [CE-DICT]
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| にとって | - (に取って) (exp) (uk) (See 取る・1) to; for; concerning; as far as ... is concerned; regarding [EDICT]
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| 女 | - (おんな) ผู้หญิง [LongdoJP]
- (おんな) (n) woman; (P) [EDICT]
- (じょ) (n,n-suf) (1) woman; girl; daughter; (2) (See 二十八宿) Chinese "Girl" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) [EDICT]
- (nǚ, ㄋㄩˇ) female; woman [CE-DICT]
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| 美しい | - (うつくしい) (adj-i) beautiful; lovely; (P) [EDICT]
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| さ | - () (conj,int) come; come now; (P) [EDICT]
- () (n) blowfly maggots used as fishing bait [EDICT]
- () (v5s,vt) (1) (See 為せる・1) to make (someone) do; (2) (See 為せる・2) to allow (someone) to; (aux-v,v5s) (3) auxiliary verb indicating the causative; (4) auxiliary verb indicating that one has been granted the permission to do something; (5) auxiliary verb used to make verbs more "active"; (6) auxiliary verb used as an extreme honorific for others' actions; (n) (7) (arch) swidden [EDICT]
- () (suf) (1) Mr, Mrs, Miss or Ms; (2) honorific used with occupational titles; (P) [EDICT]
- () (n) (1) hook (high point of a song); (2) (さび only) (abbr) (See 山葵) (at a sushi shop) wasabi [EDICT]
- (左) (n,adj-no) left (esp. in vertical Japanese writing); the following [EDICT]
- (差) (n,n-suf) difference; variation; (P) [EDICT]
- (然) (adv) (arch) so; like that; in that way [EDICT]
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| 喜び | - (よろこび) (n) joy; delight; rapture; pleasure; gratification; rejoicing; congratulations; felicitations; (P) [EDICT]
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| に | - (二) สอง [LongdoJP]
- () (prt) indicates location of action (formal literary form of "de"); at; in; (P) [EDICT]
- () (prt) (See に,は) for (in regard to); in order to [EDICT]
- () (exp) also; too; not ... either; as well; even [EDICT]
- () (exp) (1) (also にゃあ) (See ねば) if not ... (negative conditional); (2) (See には) for (in regard to); in order to [EDICT]
- (荷) (n) (1) load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods; (2) burden; responsibility; (P) [EDICT]
- (似) (suf) takes after (his mother) [EDICT]
- (丹) (n) red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion; (P) [EDICT]
- (土) (n) (arch) soil (esp. reddish soil) [EDICT]
- (尼) (n,n-suf) (abbr) (See 比丘尼) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun) [EDICT]
- (弐) (num) two (used in legal documents) [EDICT]
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| 勝る | - (まさる) (v5r,vi) (1) to excel; to surpass; to exceed; to have an edge; to be superior; to outrival; (2) to outweigh; to preponderate; (P) [EDICT]
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| もの | - () (prt) but; although; (P) [EDICT]
- () (conj,prt) (usu. at sentence end) although (with nuance of strong discontent); but; even though; I wish .... [EDICT]
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| ある | - (或) (adj-pn) (uk) a certain ...; some ...; (P) [EDICT]
- (或る) (adj-pn) (uk) a certain ...; some ...; (P) [EDICT]
- (在る) (v5r-i,vi) (1) (uk) (See 居る・いる・1) to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live; (2) to have; (3) to be located; (4) to be equipped with; (5) to happen; to come about; (P) [EDICT]
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| か | - () (n) cawing (of a crow) [EDICT]
- () (prt) (fam) marks yes-no question; (P) [EDICT]
- () (prt) (1) (ksb [EDICT]
- () (prt) interrogative sentence-ending particle expressing doubt; (P) [EDICT]
- () (prt) (abbr) (See かもしれない) may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly [EDICT]
- () (prt) (See か,よ) sentence-ending particle expressing doubt [EDICT]
- () (prt) (1) from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; (2) from (originator); (3) because; (4) out of (constituent, part); (5) through (e.g. window, vestibule); (6) after; since (following te-form verb); (P) [EDICT]
- (下) (suf) under (being in said condition or environment) [EDICT]
- (化) (suf) (See 化する) action of making something; -ification [EDICT]
- (佳) (adj-na,n) beautiful; good; excellent [EDICT]
- (加) (n) (1) addition; increase; (2) (abbr) (See 加奈陀) Canada; (P) [EDICT]
- (可) (n,n-suf) passable; acceptable; tolerable; fair; (P) [EDICT]
- (夏) (n) Xia (dynasty of China; perhaps mythological) [EDICT]
- (家) (suf) (See 政治家) -ist (used after a noun indicating someone's occupation, pursuits, disposition, etc.); -er [EDICT]
- (科) (n,n-suf) (1) department; section; (2) (taxonomical) family; (P) [EDICT]
- (果) (n) (1) {Buddh} (See 因・2) phala (attained state, result); (2) {Buddh} (See 悟り・2) enlightenment (as the fruits of one's Buddhist practice); (3) (See 果物) fruit; (ctr) (4) counter for pieces of fruit [EDICT]
- (架) (n) unit of equipment; rack [EDICT]
- (火) (n) (1) (abbr) (See 火曜) Tuesday; (2) (See 五行・1) fire (second of the five elements) [EDICT]
- (荷) (suf,ctr) counter for loads (that can be carried on one's shoulders) [EDICT]
- (菓) (n) (1) (arch) fruit; (suf,ctr) (2) counter for fruit [EDICT]
- (課) (n,n-suf) (1) lesson; (2) section (in an organization); division; department; (ctr) (3) counter for lessons and chapters (of a book); (P) [EDICT]
- (過) (pref) (1) surplus- (attaches to start of Sino-Japanese words); excess-; over-; (2) per- (chemical with more of a certain element than found in other compounds of the same constituents) [EDICT]
- (蚊) (n) mosquito; (P) [EDICT]
- (香) (n) smell (esp. a good smell); fragrance; scent; aroma; perfume [EDICT]
- (日) (n-suf) (1) day of month; (ctr) (2) counter for days [EDICT]
- (戈) (n) ge (ancient Chinese dagger-axe) [EDICT]
- (顆) (n) (1) condyle; (ctr) (2) (arch) counter for grains and small spheres [EDICT]
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