| 因 | - (いん) (n) (1) cause; factor; (2) {Buddh} (See 縁・えん・5) hetu (direct cause, esp. as opposed to indirect conditions); (3) (See 因明) the basis of one's argument (in hetuvidya); (P) [EDICT]
- (よすが;よすか(ok)) (n) (1) something to rely on; aid; clue; way; means; (2) someone to rely on; relative; (3) reminder; memento [EDICT]
- (yīn, ㄧㄣ) cause; reason; because [CE-DICT]
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| 此 | - (cǐ, ㄘˇ) this; these [CE-DICT]
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| 世 | - (せい) (ctr) (1) counter for generations; (n,n-suf) (2) (geological) epoch [EDICT]
- (よ) (n) world; society; age; generation; (P) [EDICT]
- (shì, ㄕˋ) life; age; generation; era; world; lifetime [CE-DICT]
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| 界 | - (かい) (n) (1) (biological) kingdom; (2) erathem (rock layer corresponding to the era in which it was deposited); (3) partition of land; (suf) (4) the world of (some category) [EDICT]
- (さかい(P);きょう(境)) (n) (1) (usu. さかい) border; boundary; (2) (usu. きょう) area; region; spot; space; environment; (3) (usu. きょう) psychological state; mental state; (4) (きょう only) {Buddh} cognitive object; something perceptible by the sense organs or mind; (P) [EDICT]
- (jiè, ㄐㄧㄝˋ) boundary; scope; extent; circles; group; kingdom (taxonomy) [CE-DICT]
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| 在 | - (ざい) (n) (1) country; countryside; (2) outskirts; suburbs; (pref) (3) situated in; resident in [EDICT]
- (zài, ㄗㄞˋ) (located) at; (to be) in; to exist; in the middle of doing sth; (indicating an action in progress) [CE-DICT]
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| 修 | - (xiū, ㄒㄧㄡ) to decorate; to embellish; to repair; to build; to study; to write; to cultivate [CE-DICT]
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| 建 | - (たて) (n,n-suf,n-pref) contract; commitment [EDICT]
- (たける) (n) (arch) leader of a fearless tribe [EDICT]
- (jiàn, ㄐㄧㄢˋ) to establish; to found; to set up; to build; to construct [CE-DICT]
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| 以 | - (yǐ, ㄧˇ) to use; according to; so as to; in order to; by; with; because; abbr. for Israel [CE-DICT]
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| 挡 | - (dǎng, ㄉㄤˇ) to resist; to obstruct; to hinder; to keep off; to block (a blow); to get in the way of; cover; gear [CE-DICT]
- (dàng, ㄉㄤˋ) arrange; put in order [CE-DICT]
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| 住 | - (じゅう) (n) dwelling; living; (P) [EDICT]
- (zhù, ㄓㄨˋ) to live; to dwell; to stay; to reside; to stop [CE-DICT]
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