| 曾 | - (ひい;ひ;そう) (pref) great (i.e. great-grandson, great-grandmother) [EDICT]
- (céng, ㄘㄥˊ) once; already; former; previously; (past tense marker used before verb or clause) [CE-DICT]
- (zēng, ㄗㄥ) surname Zeng; great-grand (father) [CE-DICT]
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| 有 | - (う) (n) {Buddh} bhava (becoming, existence) [EDICT]
- (ゆう) (n) (1) existence; (n,n-pref) (2) possession; having; (3) (abbr) (See 有限会社) limited company; (P) [EDICT]
- (yǒu, ㄧㄡˇ) to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be [CE-DICT]
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| 人 | - (じん) (suf) (1) -ian (e.g. Italian, etc.) (attaches to name of country to denote nationality); -er (e.g. performer, etc.) (attaches to name of occupation); (2) (usu. in compound words) man; person; people; (P) [EDICT]
- (と) (suf) person [EDICT]
- (にん(P);たり;り) (ctr) (1) counter for people; (n) (2) (にん only) (usu. in compound words) person; (P) [EDICT]
- (ひと) (n) (1) man; person; (2) human being; mankind; people; (3) character; personality; (4) man of talent; true man; (5) other people; (6) adult; (P) [EDICT]
- (rén, ㄖㄣˊ) man; person; people [CE-DICT]
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| 不 | - (ふ) (pref) un-; non-; negative prefix [EDICT]
- (ぶ) (pref) (1) un-; non-; (2) bad ...; poor ... [EDICT]
- (bù, ㄅㄨˋ) (negative prefix); not; no [CE-DICT]
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| 自 | - (じ;ころ(ok)) (pref) (1) self-; (2) (じ only) (See 至) from ... [EDICT]
- (zì, ㄗˋ) from; self; oneself; since [CE-DICT]
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| 由 | - (よし) (n) reason; significance; cause; (P) [EDICT]
- (yóu, ㄧㄡˊ) to follow; from; it is for...to; reason; cause; because of; due to; to; to leave it (to sb); by (introduces passive verb) [CE-DICT]
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| 是 | - (これ) (pn) (1) (uk) (See 何れ・1,其れ・1,彼・あれ・1) this (indicating an item near the speaker, the action of the speaker, or the current topic); (2) (hum) this person (usu. indicating someone in one's in-group); (3) now; (4) (arch) here; (5) (arch) I (me); (6) (arch) certainly; (P) [EDICT]
- (ぜ) (n) righteousness; justice; right [EDICT]
- (shì, ㄕˋ) is; are; am; yes; to be [CE-DICT]
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| 很 | - (hěn, ㄏㄣˇ) (adverb of degree); quite; very; awfully [CE-DICT]
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| 费 | - (fèi, ㄈㄟˋ) to cost; to spend; fee; wasteful; expenses; surname Fei [CE-DICT]
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| 事 | - (こと(P);こん) (n) (1) thing; matter; (2) incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; (3) circumstances; situation; state of affairs; (4) work; business; affair; (5) after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; (n-suf) (6) (See 事・ごと・1) nominalizing suffix; (7) (See 事・ごと・2) pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; (P) [EDICT]
- (ごと) (suf) (1) (See 事・こと・6) nominalizing suffix; (2) (See 事・こと・7) pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... [EDICT]
- (じ) (n) {Buddh} (See 理・2) individual concrete phenomenon (as opposed to a general principle) [EDICT]
- (shì, ㄕˋ) matter; thing; item; work; affair [CE-DICT]
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