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| Bedphere | { } n. [ Bed + AS. fera a companion. ] A bedfellow. [ Obs. ] Chapman. [ 1913 Webster ] Variants: Bedfere | | Before | prep. [ OE. beforen, biforen, before, AS. beforan; pref. be- + foran, fore, before. See Be-, and Fore. ] 1. In front of; preceding in space; ahead of; as, to stand before the fire; before the house. [ 1913 Webster ] His angel, who shall go
Before them in a cloud and pillar of fire. Milton. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. Preceding in time; earlier than; previously to; anterior to the time when; -- sometimes with the additional idea of purpose; in order that. [ 1913 Webster ] Before Abraham was, I am. John viii. 58. [ 1913 Webster ] Before this treatise can become of use, two points are necessary. Swift. [ 1913 Webster ] ☞ Formerly before, in this sense, was followed by that. “Before that Philip called thee . . . I saw thee.” John i. 48. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. An advance of; farther onward, in place or time. [ 1913 Webster ] The golden age . . . is before us. Carlyle. [ 1913 Webster ] 4. Prior or preceding in dignity, order, rank, right, or worth; rather than. [ 1913 Webster ] He that cometh after me is preferred before me. John i. 15. [ 1913 Webster ] The eldest son is before the younger in succession. Johnson. [ 1913 Webster ] 5. In presence or sight of; face to face with; facing. [ 1913 Webster ] Abraham bowed down himself before the people. Gen. xxiii. 12. [ 1913 Webster ] Wherewith shall I come before the Lord? Micah vi. 6. [ 1913 Webster ] 6. Under the cognizance or jurisdiction of. [ 1913 Webster ] If a suit be begun before an archdeacon. Ayliffe. [ 1913 Webster ] 7. Open for; free of access to; in the power of. [ 1913 Webster ] The world was all before them where to choose. Milton. [ 1913 Webster ]
Before the mast (Naut.), as a common sailor, -- because the sailors live in the forecastle, forward of the foremast. --
Before the wind (Naut.), in the direction of the wind and by its impulse; having the wind aft. [ 1913 Webster ]
| | Before | adv. 1. On the fore part; in front, or in the direction of the front; -- opposed to in the rear. [ 1913 Webster ] The battle was before and behind. 2 Chron. xiii. 14. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. In advance. “I come before to tell you.” Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. In time past; previously; already. [ 1913 Webster ] You tell me, mother, what I knew before. Dryden. [ 1913 Webster ] 4. Earlier; sooner than; until then. [ 1913 Webster ] When the butt is out, we will drink water; not a drop before. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] ☞ Before is often used in self-explaining compounds; as, before-cited, before-mentioned; beforesaid. [ 1913 Webster ] | | Beforehand | adv. [ Before + hand. ] [ 1913 Webster ] 1. In a state of anticipation ore preoccupation; in advance; -- often followed by with. [ 1913 Webster ] Agricola . . . resolves to be beforehand with the danger. Milton. [ 1913 Webster ] The last cited author has been beforehand with me. Addison. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. By way of preparation, or preliminary; previously; aforetime. [ 1913 Webster ] They may be taught beforehand the skill of speaking. Hooker. [ 1913 Webster ] | | Beforehand | a. In comfortable circumstances as regards property; forehanded. [ 1913 Webster ] Rich and much beforehand. Bacon. [ 1913 Webster ] | | Beforetime | adv. Formerly; aforetime. [ 1913 Webster ] [ They ] dwelt in their tents, as beforetime. 2 Kings xiii. 5. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| | before | (prep) ก่อน, Syn. previous to, Ant. after | | before | (conj) ก่อนหน้านี้เมื่อ, Syn. sooner than, Ant. after | | before | (conj) เร็วกว่า | | before | (adv) ก่อนหน้านี้ | | before | (prep) อยู่หน้า, See also: หน้า, ตรงหน้า | | before | (adv) อยู่ข้างหน้า, See also: อยู่หน้า, Syn. in front of, Ant. behind | | beforehand | (adv) ก่อนเวลา, See also: ไว้ก่อน, ล่วงหน้า, Syn. before, Ant. after |
| | before | (บิฟอร์') adv., prep., conj. ก่อน, ก่อนหน้า, อยู่หน้า, หน้า, ตรงหน้า, กว่า, ในอนาคต, คอยอยู่, ภายใต้อิทธิพลของ, Syn. ahead | | beforehand | adv., adj. ก่อน, ไว้ก่อน, ล่วงหน้า | | beforelong | adv., adj. ไม่ช้า | | beforetime | adv. เมื่อก่อน | | hereinbefore | adv. ก่อนหน้านี้, ดังที่กล่าวมาแล้ว | | thereinbefore | adv. อยู่ในภาคต้น, อยู่ในตอนต้น |
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| | before | (adv) ก่อน, อยู่หน้า, ข้างหน้า | | before | (con) ก่อน, ข้างหน้า, ในอนาคต | | before | (pre) ก่อน, ตรงหน้า, ข้างหน้า, หน้า | | beforehand | (adv) ล่วงหน้า, ไว้ก่อน, เสียก่อน | | beforetime | (adv) เมื่อก่อน, แต่ก่อน, สมัยก่อน |
| | | | | | บีซี | (n) BC, See also: before Christ, Syn. ก่อนคริสต์ศักราช | | อีกไม่ช้า | (adv) soon, See also: before long, Example: ถ้าวิเคราะห์จากสถานการณ์พม่ากับไทยใหญ่กับโลก เราคิดว่าอีกไม่ช้าก็จะมีการตัดสินว่าพม่ากับเรา ใครถูกใครผิด | | อีกไม่นาน | (adv) soon, See also: before long, Ant. อีกนาน, Example: อีกไม่นานเราคงมีซอฟต์แวร์ของไทยๆ เราเองใช้ | | คาตา | (adv) with one's own eyes, See also: before one's eyes, Syn. ตำตา, Example: เขาเห็นภาพคนกระโดดตึกคาตา แต่แล้วก็รีบตั้งสติสัมปชัญญะโดยเร็ว, Thai Definition: เห็นด้วยตาในขณะนั้น, อย่างเห็นกับตาในเวลานั้นทันที | | เมื่อก่อน | (adv) before, See also: previously, Syn. แต่ก่อน, ก่อนหน้า, ครั้งก่อน, Example: โรงแรมโซฟิเทลหรือเมื่อก่อนเรียกกันว่าโรงแรมรถไฟ, Thai Definition: เวลาลำดับแรกที่ล่วงเลยมาแล้ว | | ต่อหน้า | (adv) before, See also: in front of, to somebody's face, in the presence of, Syn. ซึ่งๆ หน้า, เฉพาะหน้า, ต่อหน้าต่อตา, Ant. ลับหลัง, Example: โจรวิ่งราวกระเป๋าและกระโดดซ้อนท้ายจักรยานยนต์ควบหายไปต่อหน้าต่อตา | | ต่อหน้าธารกำนัล | (adv) in public, See also: before a big crowd, in front of other people, Syn. ต่อหน้าสาธารณะชน, Ant. ลับหลัง, Example: เขายืนตะโกนต่อหน้าธารกำนัล, Thai Definition: ตรงหน้าที่หมู่มากชุมนุมกันอยู่ | | ต่อหน้าต่อตา | (adv) before, See also: in front of, in the presence of, before one's very eyes, in public eye, under the watchful, Syn. ต่อหน้า, ซึ่งๆ หน้า, เฉพาะหน้า, Ant. ลับหลัง, Example: คนร้ายกระโดดขึ้นซ้อนท้ายมอเตอร์ไซค์หนีไปต่อหน้าต่อตาตำรวจ | | แต่ก่อน | (adv) before, See also: formerly, previously, in ancient times, in the old days, Syn. เมื่อก่อน, เพรง, Ant. อนาคต, Example: แต่ก่อนเขาเคยเป็นทหารพราน เดี๋ยวนี้เขากลายเป็นเจ้าของร้านอาหาร, Thai Definition: เวลาก่อนเวลาที่กำลังพูด | | แต่ก่อนนั้น | (adv) formerly, See also: before, previously, in ancient times, in the old days, Syn. แต่ก่อน, เมื่อก่อน, Example: แต่ก่อนนี้ผมเองก็ปวดขมองกับไวรัสนี้มากเหมือนกัน |
| | อาสาฬหบูชา | [Āsānhabūcha = Āsānlahabūcha] (n) EN: the day before the Buddhist Lent | | เบิกโลง | [boēklōng] (v, exp) EN: perform the rites before placing a body in a casket FR: accomplir les rites funéraires de mise en bière | | เช้ามืด | [chāomeūt] (n) EN: early morning ; daybreak ; before dawn FR: aube [ f ] ; aurore [ f ] | | ได้ | [dāi = dai] (v) EN: [ auxiliary verb before a principal verb to indicate the past tense ] FR: [ verbe auxiliaire servant à former le passé ] | | ดังเดิม | [dang doēm] (adv) EN: as before FR: comme avant | | เดิม | [doēm] (adv) EN: at first ; originally ; before ; formerly FR: au début ; à l'origine ; d'origine ; au départ | | แฝดเลือด | [faētleūat] (n) EN: childbirth bleeding ; blood discharged just before giving birth | | แฝดน้ำ | [faētnām] (n) EN: water discharged just before giving birth ; too much amniotic fluid in the pregnancy ; virginal secretion | | อีกไม่ช้า | [īk mai chā] (adv) EN: soon ; before long FR: bientôt | | กำไรก่อนหักภาษี | [kamrai køn hak phāsī] (n, exp) EN: earnings before tax ; pre-tax profit FR: bénéfice avant impôts [ m ] |
| | | | Before | prep. [ OE. beforen, biforen, before, AS. beforan; pref. be- + foran, fore, before. See Be-, and Fore. ] 1. In front of; preceding in space; ahead of; as, to stand before the fire; before the house. [ 1913 Webster ] His angel, who shall go
Before them in a cloud and pillar of fire. Milton. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. Preceding in time; earlier than; previously to; anterior to the time when; -- sometimes with the additional idea of purpose; in order that. [ 1913 Webster ] Before Abraham was, I am. John viii. 58. [ 1913 Webster ] Before this treatise can become of use, two points are necessary. Swift. [ 1913 Webster ] ☞ Formerly before, in this sense, was followed by that. “Before that Philip called thee . . . I saw thee.” John i. 48. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. An advance of; farther onward, in place or time. [ 1913 Webster ] The golden age . . . is before us. Carlyle. [ 1913 Webster ] 4. Prior or preceding in dignity, order, rank, right, or worth; rather than. [ 1913 Webster ] He that cometh after me is preferred before me. John i. 15. [ 1913 Webster ] The eldest son is before the younger in succession. Johnson. [ 1913 Webster ] 5. In presence or sight of; face to face with; facing. [ 1913 Webster ] Abraham bowed down himself before the people. Gen. xxiii. 12. [ 1913 Webster ] Wherewith shall I come before the Lord? Micah vi. 6. [ 1913 Webster ] 6. Under the cognizance or jurisdiction of. [ 1913 Webster ] If a suit be begun before an archdeacon. Ayliffe. [ 1913 Webster ] 7. Open for; free of access to; in the power of. [ 1913 Webster ] The world was all before them where to choose. Milton. [ 1913 Webster ]
Before the mast (Naut.), as a common sailor, -- because the sailors live in the forecastle, forward of the foremast. --
Before the wind (Naut.), in the direction of the wind and by its impulse; having the wind aft. [ 1913 Webster ]
| | Before | adv. 1. On the fore part; in front, or in the direction of the front; -- opposed to in the rear. [ 1913 Webster ] The battle was before and behind. 2 Chron. xiii. 14. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. In advance. “I come before to tell you.” Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. In time past; previously; already. [ 1913 Webster ] You tell me, mother, what I knew before. Dryden. [ 1913 Webster ] 4. Earlier; sooner than; until then. [ 1913 Webster ] When the butt is out, we will drink water; not a drop before. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] ☞ Before is often used in self-explaining compounds; as, before-cited, before-mentioned; beforesaid. [ 1913 Webster ] | | Beforehand | adv. [ Before + hand. ] [ 1913 Webster ] 1. In a state of anticipation ore preoccupation; in advance; -- often followed by with. [ 1913 Webster ] Agricola . . . resolves to be beforehand with the danger. Milton. [ 1913 Webster ] The last cited author has been beforehand with me. Addison. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. By way of preparation, or preliminary; previously; aforetime. [ 1913 Webster ] They may be taught beforehand the skill of speaking. Hooker. [ 1913 Webster ] | | Beforehand | a. In comfortable circumstances as regards property; forehanded. [ 1913 Webster ] Rich and much beforehand. Bacon. [ 1913 Webster ] | | Beforetime | adv. Formerly; aforetime. [ 1913 Webster ] [ They ] dwelt in their tents, as beforetime. 2 Kings xiii. 5. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| | 前 | [qián, ㄑㄧㄢˊ, 前] before; in front; ago; former; previous; earlier; front #86 [Add to Longdo] | | 之前 | [zhī qián, ㄓ ㄑㄧㄢˊ, 之 前] before; prior to; ago #709 [Add to Longdo] | | 以前 | [yǐ qián, ㄧˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ, 以 前] before; formerly; previous; ago #761 [Add to Longdo] | | 此前 | [cǐ qián, ㄘˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ, 此 前] before this; before then; previously #2,051 [Add to Longdo] | | 先前 | [xiān qián, ㄒㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄢˊ, 先 前] before; previously #7,994 [Add to Longdo] | | 在此之前 | [zài cǐ zhī qián, ㄗㄞˋ ㄘˇ ㄓ ㄑㄧㄢˊ, 在 此 之 前] before that; beforehand; previously #11,516 [Add to Longdo] | | 预先 | [yù xiān, ㄩˋ ㄒㄧㄢ, 预 先 / 預 先] beforehand; prior #12,181 [Add to Longdo] | | 曚 | [méng, ㄇㄥˊ, 曚] before day break #189,831 [Add to Longdo] | | 纪元前 | [jì yuán qián, ㄐㄧˋ ㄩㄢˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ, 纪 元 前 / 紀 元 前] before the common era (BC) #231,227 [Add to Longdo] | | 一波未平，一波又起 | [yī bō wèi píng, yī bō yòu qǐ, ㄧ ㄅㄛ ㄨㄟˋ ㄆㄧㄥˊ, ㄧ ㄅㄛ ㄧㄡˋ ㄑㄧˇ, 一 波 未 平 ， 一 波 又 起] before the first wave subsides, a new wave rises (成语 saw); a new problem arises before the old is solved; many twists and turns to a story; one thing after another [Add to Longdo] |
| | | として | [toshite] (exp) (1) as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); (2) apart from... (used to change the topic); (3) (before a negative form) even (e.g. "not even a single person"); (4) (See とする・1) (after a volitional form) thinking that...; trying to...; (P) #33 [Add to Longdo] | | 上 | [じょう, jou] (n, adj-no, n-adv, n-suf) (1) above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter); (2) top; summit; (3) surface; on; (4) before; previous; (5) superiority; one's superior (i.e. one's elder); (6) on top of that; besides; what's more; (7) upon (further inspection, etc.); based on (and occurring after); (8) matters concerning...; as concerns ...; (9) (as ...上は) since (i.e. "for that reason"); (n-suf) (10) (hon) (See 父上) suffix indicating higher social standing; (11) (arch) place of one's superior (i.e. the throne); (12) (arch) emperor; sovereign; shogun; daimyo; (13) (arch) noblewoman (esp. the wife of a nobleman); (P) #111 [Add to Longdo] | | 前 | [まえ, mae] (n-pref) (1) (See 前・まえ) the last (i.e. immediately preceding) (e.g. "the last mayor"); previous; one-time; former; (2) (before the name of an era) pre- (e.g. "premodern"); (adj-no, n) (3) before; earlier; (P) #147 [Add to Longdo] | | 前 | [まえ, mae] (n-adv, n-t, suf) (1) (See 前・ぜん) ago; before (some event); previously; (minutes) to (the hour); (2) in front (of); before (e.g. the house); (3) head (of a line); front (e.g. of a bus); fore part; (4) in the presence of; (5) (See 人前・にんまえ) helping; portion; (6) privates; private parts; (P) #147 [Add to Longdo] | | 金 | [きん, kin] (n, n-suf) (1) gold; golden (color); metaphor for (most) valuable; gold (medal, cup); (2) money (written before an amount); (3) (abbr) (See 金曜) Friday; (4) (See 五行・1) metal (fourth of the five elements); (5) Jin (dynasty of China; 1115-1234 CE); (6) (abbr) (See 金将) gold general (shogi); (7) (abbr) (col) (See 金玉・きんたま) testicles; (suf, ctr) (8) karat; carat; (P) #176 [Add to Longdo] | | 彼 | [かれ, kare] (n) (1) (uk) (See 何れ・1, 此れ・1, 其れ・1) that (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener (in space, time or psychologically), or something understood without naming it directly); (2) that person (used to refer to one's equals or inferiors); (3) (arch) over there; (4) (あれ only) (col) down there (i.e. one's genitals); (5) (あれ only) (col) period; menses; (int) (6) hey (expression of surprise or suspicion); eh?; (n) (7) that (something mentioned before which is distant psychologically or in terms of time); (P) #451 [Add to Longdo] | | でも | [demo] (conj) (1) but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; (prt) (2) even; (3) however; no matter how; even if; even though; (4) ... or something; (5) (as 〜でも〜でも) either ... or ...; neither ... nor ...; (pref) (6) (before an occupation, etc.) pseudo-; quack; in-name-only; (7) (before an occupation, etc.) (See でもしか) for lack of anything better to do; (P) #474 [Add to Longdo] | | 以前(P);已前(oK) | [いぜん, izen] (n-adv, n-t) ago; since; before; previous; (P) #673 [Add to Longdo] | | 正 | [まさ, masa] (n, n-pref) (1) (See 従・じゅ) greater (of equal court ranks); upper; senior; (2) (しょう only) (See 長官・かみ) director (highest of the four administrative positions of the ritsuryo period); chief; (pref) (3) (しょう only) (before a number) exactly; precisely #784 [Add to Longdo] | | 直 | [ひた, hita] (adj-na, adv, n) (1) soon; in a moment; before long; shortly; (2) nearby; close; (adj-no, n) (3) direct; (4) (See 直取引) spot transaction; cash transaction; (P) #1,785 [Add to Longdo] |
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