| 先 | - (せん) (adj-no,n) (1) former; previous; old; (n) (2) first move (in go, shogi, etc.); opening move [EDICT]
- (さき) (n,adj-no,n-suf,pref) (1) previous; prior; former; some time ago; preceding; (2) point (e.g. pencil); tip; end; nozzle; (3) head (of a line); front; (4) ahead; the other side; (5) the future; hereafter; (6) destination; (7) the other party; (P) [EDICT]
- (xiān, ㄒㄧㄢ) early; prior; former; in advance; first [CE-DICT]
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| 用 | - (よう) (n,n-suf) (1) task; business; (2) use; duty; service; (3) (See 用を足す) call of nature; excretion; (P) [EDICT]
- (yòng, ㄩㄥˋ) to use [CE-DICT]
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| 冷 | - (れい) (adj-na,n) (1) (obsc) cold; cool; (n) (2) (abbr) (obsc) (See 冷酒・れいしゅ) cold sake [EDICT]
- (ひや) (n) (1) (abbr) (See 冷や水・ひやみず) cold water; (2) (abbr) (See 冷や酒・ひやざけ) cold sake; (pref,adj-no) (3) cold; cool; chilled; unheated; (P) [EDICT]
- (lěng, ㄌㄥˇ) cold [CE-DICT]
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| 冻 | - (dòng, ㄉㄨㄥˋ) to freeze [CE-DICT]
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| 但 | - (ただ) (adj-no) (1) (uk) ordinary; common; usual; (2) (esp. 只) free of charge; (3) (usu. as ただでは...) unaffected; as is; safe; (adv) (4) only; merely; just; simply; (5) (esp. 但) but; however; nevertheless; (P) [EDICT]
- (dàn, ㄉㄢˋ) but; yet; however; only; merely; still [CE-DICT]
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| 不 | - (ふ) (pref) un-; non-; negative prefix [EDICT]
- (ぶ) (pref) (1) un-; non-; (2) bad ...; poor ... [EDICT]
- (bù, ㄅㄨˋ) (negative prefix); not; no [CE-DICT]
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| 要 | - (かなめ) (n) (1) pivot; (2) vital point; cornerstone; keystone; (3) (See 要黐) Japanese photinia; (P) [EDICT]
- (よう) (n) (1) cornerstone; main point; keystone; (2) requirement; need; (adj-f) (3) necessary; required [EDICT]
- (yāo, ㄧㄠ) demand; ask; request; coerce [CE-DICT]
- (yào, ㄧㄠˋ) important; vital; to want; to be going to; must [CE-DICT]
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| 否 | - (いいえ(P);いいや;いえ(P);いな(P);いや) (int) (1) (uk) no; nay; (2) (uk) well; er; why; (P) [EDICT]
- (ひ) (n) no; the noes; (P) [EDICT]
- (fǒu, ㄈㄡˇ) to negate; to deny; not [CE-DICT]
- (pǐ, ㄆㄧˇ) clogged; evil [CE-DICT]
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| 则 | - (zé, ㄗㄜˊ) (expresses contrast with a previous sentence or clause); standard; norm; rule; to imitate; to follow; then; principle [CE-DICT]
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