| Amerce | v. t. [ imp. & p. p. Amerced p. pr. & vb. n. Amercing. ] [ OF. amercier, fr. a merci at the mercy of, liable to a punishment. See Mercy. ] 1. To punish by a pecuniary penalty, the amount of which is not fixed by law, but left to the discretion of the court; as, the court amerced the criminal in the sum of one hundred dollars. [ 1913 Webster ] ☞ The penalty or fine may be expressed without a preposition, or it may be introduced by in, with, or of. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. To punish, in general; to mulct. [ 1913 Webster ] Millions of spirits for his fault amerced Of Heaven. Milton. [ 1913 Webster ] Shall by him be amerced with penance due. Spenser. [ 1913 Webster ] | | Amerceable | a. Liable to be amerced. [ 1913 Webster ] | | Amercement | n. [ OF. amerciment. ] The infliction of a penalty at the discretion of the court; also, a mulct or penalty thus imposed. It differs from a fine, in that the latter is, or was originally, a fixed and certain sum prescribed by statute for an offense; but an amercement is arbitrary. Hence, the act or practice of affeering. [ See Affeer. ] Blackstone. [ 1913 Webster ] ☞ This word, in old books, is written amerciament. [ 1913 Webster ] Amercement royal, a penalty imposed on an officer for a misdemeanor in his office. Jacobs. [ 1913 Webster ]
| | Amercer | n. One who amerces. [ 1913 Webster ] | | Amerciament | n. [ LL. amerciamentum. ] Same as Amercement. Mozley & W. [ 1913 Webster ] | | American | a. [ Named from Americus Vespucius. ] 1. Of or pertaining to America; as, the American continent: American Indians. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. Of or pertaining to the United States. “A young officer of the American navy.” Lyell. [ 1913 Webster ] American ivy. See Virginia creeper. -- American Party (U. S. Politics), a party, about 1854, which opposed the influence of foreign-born citizens, and those supposed to owe allegiance to a foreign power. -- Native american Party (U. S. Politics), a party of principles similar to those of the American party. It arose about 1843, but soon died out. [ 1913 Webster ]
| | American | n. A native of America; -- originally applied to the aboriginal inhabitants, but now applied to the descendants of Europeans born in America, and especially to the citizens of the United States. [ 1913 Webster ] The name American must always exalt the pride of patriotism. Washington. [ 1913 Webster ] | | Americana | n. 1. any artifact (such a books or furniture or art) that is distinctive to America. [ WordNet 1.5 ] | | American Indian | n. 1. a red-skinned member of a race of people living in North America when Europeans arrived. Syn. -- Indian, native American, Amerindian, Red Indian [ WordNet 1.5 ] | | American-Indian | adj. 1. of or pertaining to American Indians Syn. -- Amerindian, Amerind, Amerindic, Indian, native American [ WordNet 1.5 ] |
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