v. t. [ imp. & p. p. Derogated p. pr. & vb. n. Derogating ] [ L. derogatus, p. p. of derogare to derogate; de- + rogare to ask, to ask the people about a law. See Rogation. ] 1. To annul in part; to repeal partly; to restrict; to limit the action of; -- said of a law. [ 1913 Webster ]
By several contrary customs, . . . many of the civil and canon laws are controlled and derogated. Sir M. Hale. [ 1913 Webster ]
2. To lessen; to detract from; to disparage; to depreciate; -- said of a person or thing. [ R. ] [ 1913 Webster ]
Anything . . . that should derogate, minish, or hurt his glory and his name. Sir T. More. [ 1913 Webster ]
v. t. [ imp. & p. p. Erogated p. pr. & vb. n. Erogating ] [ L. erogatus, p. p. of erogare; e out + rogare to ask. ] To lay out, as money; to deal out; to expend. [ Obs. ] [ 1913 Webster ]
v. i. [ imp. & p. p. Supererogated p. pr. & vb. n. Supererogating. ] [ L. supererogatus, p. p. of supererogare to spend or pay out over and above; super over, above + erogare to expend or pay out money from the public treasury after asking the consent of the people. See Super-, and Erogate, Rogation. ] To do more than duty requires; to perform works of supererogation; to atone (for a dificiency in another) by means of a surplus action or quality. [ 1913 Webster ]
The fervency of one man in prayer can not supererogate for the coldness of another. Milton. [ 1913 Webster ]
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เช่น Secretary of State=รัฐมนตรีต่างประเทศของสหรัฐฯ (ในภาพตัวอย่าง),
High school=โรงเรียนมัธยมปลาย