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| | | | | | | | | geological | (adj) of or relating to or based on geology, Syn. geologic | | geological formation | (n) (geology) the geological features of the earth, Syn. formation | | geological horizon | (n) a layer of rock with a particular composition (especially of fossils); for dating the stratum | | geologically | (adv) with respect to geology | | geological phenomenon | (n) a natural phenomenon involving the structure or composition of the earth | | geological process | (n) (geology) a natural process whereby geological features are modified, Syn. geologic process | | geological time | (n) the time of the physical formation and development of the earth (especially prior to human history), Syn. geologic time | | dating | (n) use of chemical analysis to estimate the age of geological specimens, Syn. geological dating | | era | (n) a major division of geological time; an era is usually divided into two or more periods, Syn. geological era | | fault | (n) (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other, Syn. shift, faulting, geological fault, break, fracture | | period | (n) a unit of geological time during which a system of rocks formed, Syn. geological period |
| | Geological | { } a. [ Cf. F. géologique. ] Of or pertaining to geology, or the science of the earth. [ 1913 Webster ] Variants: Geologic | | Geologically | adv. In a geological manner. [ 1913 Webster ] | | Micro-geological | a. Of or pertaining to micro-geology. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| | 代 | [dài, ㄉㄞˋ, 代] to substitute; to act on behalf of others; to replace; generation; dynasty; age; period; (historical) era; (geological) eon #961 [Add to Longdo] | | 断层 | [duàn céng, ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄘㄥˊ, 断 层 / 斷 層] geologic fault; CL:道[ dao4 ], 個|个[ ge4 ] #18,319 [Add to Longdo] | | 新生代 | [Xīn shēng dài, ㄒㄧㄣ ㄕㄥ ㄉㄞˋ, 新 生 代] Cenozoic (geological era covering the last 65m years) #21,101 [Add to Longdo] | | 褶皱 | [zhě zhòu, ㄓㄜˇ ㄓㄡˋ, 褶 皱 / 褶 皺] crease; folding; geological fold #21,988 [Add to Longdo] | | 倾角 | [qīng jiǎo, ㄑㄧㄥ ㄐㄧㄠˇ, 倾 角 / 傾 角] dip; angle of dip (inclination of a geological plane down from horizontal); tilt (inclination of ship from vertical) #34,858 [Add to Longdo] | | 侏罗纪 | [Zhū luō jì, ㄓㄨ ㄌㄨㄛ ㄐㄧˋ, 侏 罗 纪 / 侏 羅 紀] Jurassic (geological period 205-140m years ago) #47,203 [Add to Longdo] | | 中生代 | [Zhōng shēng dài, ㄓㄨㄥ ㄕㄥ ㄉㄞˋ, 中 生 代] Mesozoic (geological era 250-65m years ago, covering Triassic 三疊紀|三叠纪, Jurassic 侏羅紀|侏罗纪 and Cretaceous 白堊紀|白垩纪 #49,026 [Add to Longdo] | | 第四纪 | [dì sì jì, ㄉㄧˋ ㄙˋ ㄐㄧˋ, 第 四 纪 / 第 四 紀] fourth period; quaternary (geological period covering the recent ice ages over the last 180, 000 years) #57,640 [Add to Longdo] | | 古生代 | [Gǔ shēng dài, ㄍㄨˇ ㄕㄥ ㄉㄞˋ, 古 生 代] Paleozoic (geological era 545-250m years ago, covering Cambrian 寒武紀|寒武纪, Ordovician 奧陶紀|奥陶纪, Silurian 志留紀|志留纪, Devonian 泥盆紀|泥盆纪, Carboniferous 石炭紀|石炭纪, Permian 二疊紀|二叠纪 #60,350 [Add to Longdo] | | 白垩纪 | [Bái è jì, ㄅㄞˊ ㄜˋ ㄐㄧˋ, 白 垩 纪 / 白 堊 紀] Cretaceous (geological period 140-65m years ago) #63,767 [Add to Longdo] | | 寒武纪 | [Hán wǔ jì, ㄏㄢˊ ㄨˇ ㄐㄧˋ, 寒 武 纪 / 寒 武 紀] Cambrian (geological period 545-495m years ago) #68,780 [Add to Longdo] | | 第三纪 | [dì sān jì, ㄉㄧˋ ㄙㄢ ㄐㄧˋ, 第 三 纪 / 第 三 紀] third period; tertiary (geological era since the extinction of the dinosaurs at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary 65 million years ago) #71,192 [Add to Longdo] | | 三叠纪 | [Sān dié jì, ㄙㄢ ㄉㄧㄝˊ ㄐㄧˋ, 三 叠 纪 / 三 疊 紀] Triassic (geological period 250-205m years ago) #81,486 [Add to Longdo] | | 二叠纪 | [Èr dié jì, ㄦˋ ㄉㄧㄝˊ ㄐㄧˋ, 二 叠 纪 / 二 疊 紀] Permian (geological period 292-250m years ago) #81,793 [Add to Longdo] | | 更新世 | [Gēng xīn shì, ㄍㄥ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄕˋ, 更 新 世] Pleistocene (geological epoch from 2m years ago, covering the most recent ice ages) #82,138 [Add to Longdo] | | 元古代 | [Yuán gǔ dài, ㄩㄢˊ ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄞˋ, 元 古 代] Proterozoic (geological era 2500-540m years ago) #84,050 [Add to Longdo] | | 泥盆纪 | [Ní pén jì, ㄋㄧˊ ㄆㄣˊ ㄐㄧˋ, 泥 盆 纪 / 泥 盆 紀] Devonian (geological period 417-354m years ago) #97,251 [Add to Longdo] | | 龙门山 | [Lóng mén shān, ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄇㄣˊ ㄕㄢ, 龙 门 山 / 龍 門 山] Mt Longmen, the northwest boundary of the Sichuan basin, an active geological fault line; Mt Longmen in Shandong; Mt Longmen in Henan #97,277 [Add to Longdo] | | 石炭纪 | [Shí tàn jì, ㄕˊ ㄊㄢˋ ㄐㄧˋ, 石 炭 纪 / 石 炭 紀] Carboniferous (geological period 354-292m years ago) #98,259 [Add to Longdo] | | 拗陷 | [ào xiàn, ㄠˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ, 拗 陷] geological depression #105,811 [Add to Longdo] | | 全新世 | [Quán xīn shì, ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄕˋ, 全 新 世] Holocene (geological period covering approx 12000 years since the last ice age) #106,556 [Add to Longdo] | | 中国地质调查局 | [Zhōng guó dì zhì diào chá jú, ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄉㄧˋ ㄓˋ ㄉㄧㄠˋ ㄔㄚˊ ㄐㄩˊ, 中 国 地 质 调 查 局 / 中 國 地 質 調 查 局] China Geological Survey (CGS) #109,014 [Add to Longdo] | | 奥陶纪 | [Ào táo jì, ㄠˋ ㄊㄠˊ ㄐㄧˋ, 奥 陶 纪 / 奧 陶 紀] Ordovician (geological period 495-440m years ago) #109,545 [Add to Longdo] | | 太古代 | [Tài gǔ dài, ㄊㄞˋ ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄞˋ, 太 古 代] Archaeozoic (geological era before 2500m years ago) #116,859 [Add to Longdo] | | 中新世 | [Zhōng xīn shì, ㄓㄨㄥ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄕˋ, 中 新 世] Miocene (geological epoch from 24m-5m years ago) #120,131 [Add to Longdo] | | 震旦纪 | [zhèn dàn jì, ㄓㄣˋ ㄉㄢˋ ㄐㄧˋ, 震 旦 纪 / 震 旦 紀] Sinian (c. 800-542 million years ago), late phase of pre-Cambrian geological era #125,442 [Add to Longdo] | | 始新世 | [Shǐ xīn shì, ㄕˇ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄕˋ, 始 新 世] Eocene (geological epoch from 55m-34m years ago) #125,867 [Add to Longdo] | | 上新世 | [Shàng xīn shì, ㄕㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄕˋ, 上 新 世] Pliocene (geological epoch from 5m-2m years ago) #131,436 [Add to Longdo] | | 太古宙 | [Tài gǔ zhòu, ㄊㄞˋ ㄍㄨˇ ㄓㄡˋ, 太 古 宙] Archaean (geological eon before 2500m years ago) #132,937 [Add to Longdo] | | 志留纪 | [Zhì liú jì, ㄓˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄐㄧˋ, 志 留 纪 / 志 留 紀] Silurian (geological period 440-417m years ago) #152,030 [Add to Longdo] | | 元古宙 | [Yuán gǔ zhòu, ㄩㄢˊ ㄍㄨˇ ㄓㄡˋ, 元 古 宙] pre-Cambrian (geological eon 2500-645m) #161,337 [Add to Longdo] | | 渐新世 | [Jiàn xīn shì, ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄕˋ, 渐 新 世 / 漸 新 世] Oligocene (geological epoch from 34m-24m years ago) #190,734 [Add to Longdo] | | 显生宙 | [Xiǎn shēng zhòu, ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄕㄥ ㄓㄡˋ, 显 生 宙 / 顯 生 宙] Phanerozoic (geological eon lasting since the Cambrian 武紀|寒武纪, c. 540m year ago #203,263 [Add to Longdo] | | 全新统 | [quán xīn tǒng, ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄊㄨㄥˇ, 全 新 统 / 全 新 統] holocene system (geological strata laid down during the last 12000 years) #205,503 [Add to Longdo] | | 古新世 | [Gǔ xīn shì, ㄍㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄕˋ, 古 新 世] Palaeocene (geological epoch from 65m-55m years ago) #212,773 [Add to Longdo] | | 灾变论 | [zāi biàn lùn, ㄗㄞ ㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ, 灾 变 论 / 災 變 論] catastrophism; the theory that geological change is caused by catastrophic events such as the Biblical flood #452,859 [Add to Longdo] | | 灾变说 | [zāi biàn shuō, ㄗㄞ ㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄨㄛ, 灾 变 说 / 災 變 說] catastrophism (theory that geological changes are brought about by catastrophes such as the biblical flood #855,097 [Add to Longdo] | | 三迭纪 | [sān dié jì, ㄙㄢ ㄉㄧㄝˊ ㄐㄧˋ, 三 迭 纪 / 三 迭 紀] Triassic (geological period 250-205m years ago); also written 三疊紀|三叠纪 [Add to Longdo] | | 二迭纪 | [èr dié jì, ㄦˋ ㄉㄧㄝˊ ㄐㄧˋ, 二 迭 纪 / 二 迭 紀] Permian (geological period 292-250m years ago); also written 二疊紀|二叠纪 [Add to Longdo] | | 前寒武纪 | [Qián Hán wǔ jì, ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄢˊ ㄨˇ ㄐㄧˋ, 前 寒 武 纪 / 前 寒 武 紀] pre-Cambrian (geological period before c. 540m years ago) [Add to Longdo] | | 地史 | [dì shǐ, ㄉㄧˋ ㄕˇ, 地 史] earth history; geological history [Add to Longdo] | | 地质年代表 | [dì zhì nián dài biǎo, ㄉㄧˋ ㄓˋ ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄞˋ ㄅㄧㄠˇ, 地 质 年 代 表 / 地 質 年 代 表] geological time scale [Add to Longdo] | | 埃迪卡拉 | [Āi dí kǎ lā, ㄞ ㄉㄧˊ ㄎㄚˇ ㄌㄚ, 埃 迪 卡 拉] Ediacaran (c. 635-542 million years ago), late phase of pre-Cambrian geological era [Add to Longdo] | | 底锡斯海 | [Dǐ xī sī hǎi, ㄉㄧˇ ㄒㄧ ㄙ ㄏㄞˇ, 底 锡 斯 海 / 底 錫 斯 海] Thetys (hypothetical ocean between Africa and Eurasia in geological history) [Add to Longdo] | | 断层线 | [duàn céng xiàn, ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄘㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ, 断 层 线 / 斷 層 線] geological fault line [Add to Longdo] | | 白垩世 | [bái è shì, ㄅㄞˊ ㄜˋ ㄕˋ, 白 垩 世 / 白 堊 世] Cretaceous (geological period) [Add to Longdo] |
| | | 系 | [けい, kei] (n, n-suf) (1) system; lineage; group; (2) { math } corollary; (3) (geological) system (range of strata that correspond to a particular time period); (4) (taxonomical) series; (P) #222 [Add to Longdo] | | 世 | [せい, sei] (ctr) (1) counter for generations; (n, n-suf) (2) (geological) epoch #318 [Add to Longdo] | | 期 | [き, ki] (n, n-suf) (1) period; time; (2) (geological) age #341 [Add to Longdo] | | 代 | [だい, dai] (n, n-suf) (1) charge; cost; price; (2) (See 台・だい・6) generation; age; reign; (3) (geological) era; (4) (after someone's name or title) a representative of; on behalf of; for (someone); (5) (See 代表電話番号) used after a phone number to indicate that it is a switchboard number; (ctr) (6) (See 台・だい・6) counter for decades of ages, eras, etc.; (7) counter for generations (of inheritors to a throne, etc.); (8) (abbr) (See 代理申請会社) proxy application company #376 [Add to Longdo] | | 系統 | [けいとう, keitou] (n) system; family line; geological formation; lineage; ancestry; (P) #1,225 [Add to Longdo] | | 紀 | [き, ki] (n) (1) (abbr) (geological) period; (2) (abbr) (See 日本書紀) Nihon-shoki #2,296 [Add to Longdo] | | 地質 | [ちしつ, chishitsu] (n) geological features; (P) #5,367 [Add to Longdo] | | 地層 | [ちそう, chisou] (n) stratum; geological formation; layer; bed (coal, gravel, etc.); (P) #17,295 [Add to Longdo] | | カルスト | [karusuto] (n, adj-no) karst (geologic formation of irregular limestone deposits) (ger [Add to Longdo] | | 傾動 | [けいどう, keidou] (n, vs) tilting (of a geological block) [Add to Longdo] | | 地質構造 | [ちしつこうぞう, chishitsukouzou] (n) geological structure [Add to Longdo] | | 地質時代 | [ちしつじだい, chishitsujidai] (n) geological age; prehistory [Add to Longdo] | | 地質図 | [ちしつず, chishitsuzu] (n) geological map [Add to Longdo] | | 地質調査 | [ちしつちょうさ, chishitsuchousa] (n) geological survey [Add to Longdo] | | 地質年代 | [ちしつねんだい, chishitsunendai] (n) geological time [Add to Longdo] | | 褶曲;皺曲 | [しゅうきょく, shuukyoku] (n, vs) bend; geologic fold [Add to Longdo] |
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