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| | | burden | (เบอร์'เดิน) n. ภาระ, น้ำหนักที่แบก vt. บรรจุอย่างหนัก, ทำให้ยุ่งยาก | | burdensome | (เบอ'เดินเซิม) adj. ยากลำบาก, ยุ่งยาก, เป็นภาระ, Syn. arduous | | beast of burden | n. สัตว์บรรทุก | | disburden | vt. ปลดเปลื้องภาระ vi.เอาของบรรทุกลง, See also: disburdenment, n. | | unburden | (อันเบอ'เดิน) vt. ปลดภาระ, เปิดเผย, แสดงความในใจ |
| | burden | (n) เครื่องบรรทุก, ภาระ, ใจความ, ส่วนสำคัญ | | burden | (vt) บรรทุก, เป็นภาระ, สุม(งาน) | | burdensome | (adj) ยุ่งยาก, ลำบาก, เป็นภาระ, หนักมาก | | overburden | (vt) ทำให้เป็นภาระหนัก, บรรทุกหนักเกินไป |
| | | | | | ภาระ | (n) burden, See also: responsibility, charge, duty, task, obligation, Syn. ภารกิจ, หน้าที่, ภาระหน้าที่, Example: เขาอยากจะปลดเปลื้องภาระของเขาให้น้องชายทำแทนเสียที, Thai Definition: หน้าที่การงานหรือธุระที่จำเป็นต้องรับผิดชอบ | | ภาร | (n) burden, See also: charge, duty, business, important affair, Syn. ภาระ, Thai Definition: ธุระที่หนัก, การงานที่หนัก, Notes: (บาลี) |
| | | | burden | (n) an onerous or difficult concern, Syn. onus, encumbrance, load, incumbrance | | burden | (n) the central idea that is expanded in a document or discourse | | burden | (v) weight down with a load, Syn. burthen, weight, weight down, Ant. unburden | | burdenless | (adj) not encumbered with a physical burden or load, Syn. unburdened | | burden of proof | (n) the duty of proving a disputed charge | | burdensome | (adj) not easily borne; wearing, Syn. taxing, onerous | | burdensomeness | (n) unwelcome burdensome difficulty, Syn. onerousness, oppressiveness, heaviness |
| | Burden | n. [ See Burdon. ] A club. [ Obs. ] Spenser. [ 1913 Webster ] | | Burden | n. [ Written also burthen. ] [ OE. burden, burthen, birthen, birden, AS. byrðen; akin to Icel. byrði, Dan. byrde, Sw. börda, G. bürde, OHG. burdi, Goth. baúrþei, fr. the root of E. bear, AS. beran, Goth. bairan. √92. See 1st Bear. ] 1. That which is borne or carried; a load. [ 1913 Webster ] Plants with goodly burden bowing. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. That which is borne with labor or difficulty; that which is grievous, wearisome, or oppressive. [ 1913 Webster ] Deaf, giddy, helpless, left alone,
To all my friends a burden grown. Swift. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. The capacity of a vessel, or the weight of cargo that she will carry; as, a ship of a hundred tons burden. [ 1913 Webster ] 4. (Mining) The tops or heads of stream-work which lie over the stream of tin. [ 1913 Webster ] 5. (Metal.) The proportion of ore and flux to fuel, in the charge of a blast furnace. Raymond. [ 1913 Webster ] 6. A fixed quantity of certain commodities; as, a burden of gad steel, 120 pounds. [ 1913 Webster ] 7. A birth. [ Obs. & R. ] Shak. [ 1913 Webster ]
Beast of burden, an animal employed in carrying burdens. --
Burden of proof [ L. onus probandi ] (Law), the duty of proving a particular position in a court of law, a failure in the performance of which duty calls for judgment against the party on whom the duty is imposed. [ 1913 Webster ]
Syn. -- Burden, Load. A burden is, in the literal sense, a weight to be borne; a load is something laid upon us to be carried. Hence, when used figuratively, there is usually a difference between the two words. Our burdens may be of such a nature that we feel bound to bear them cheerfully or without complaint. They may arise from the nature of our situation; they may be allotments of Providence; they may be the consequences of our errors. What is upon us, as a load, we commonly carry with greater reluctance or sense of oppression. Men often find the charge of their own families to be a burden; but if to this be added a load of care for others, the pressure is usually serve and irksome. [ 1913 Webster ] | | Burden | v. t. [ imp. & p. p. Burdened p. pr. & vb. n. Burdening ] 1. To encumber with weight (literal or figurative); to lay a heavy load upon; to load. [ 1913 Webster ] I mean not that other men be eased, and ye burdened. 2 Cor. viii. 13. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. To oppress with anything grievous or trying; to overload; as, to burden a nation with taxes. [ 1913 Webster ] My burdened heart would break. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. To impose, as a load or burden; to lay or place as a burden (something heavy or objectionable). [ R. ] [ 1913 Webster ] It is absurd to burden this act on Cromwell. Coleridge. [ 1913 Webster ] Syn. -- To load; encumber; overload; oppress. [ 1913 Webster ] | | Burden | n. [ OE. burdoun the bass in music, F. bourdon; cf. LL. burdo drone, a long organ pipe, a staff, a mule. Prob. of imitative origin. Cf. Bourdon. ] 1. The verse repeated in a song, or the return of the theme at the end of each stanza; the chorus; refrain. Hence: That which is often repeated or which is dwelt upon; the main topic; as, the burden of a prayer. [ 1913 Webster ] I would sing my song without a burden. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. The drone of a bagpipe. Ruddiman. [ 1913 Webster ] | | burdened | adj. bearing a heavy load; as, a hiker burdened with a heavy backpack.
Syn. -- heavy-laden, laden, weighed down. [ WordNet 1.5 ] | | Burdener | n. One who loads; an oppressor. [ 1913 Webster ] | | Burdenous | a. Burdensome. [ Obs. ] “Burdenous taxations.” Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] | | Burdensome | a. Grievous to be borne; causing uneasiness or fatigue; oppressive. [ 1913 Webster ] The debt immense of endless gratitude
So burdensome. Milton. [ 1913 Webster ] Syn. -- Heavy; weighty; cumbersome; onerous; grievous; oppressive; troublesome. [ 1913 Webster ] -- Bur"den*some*ly, adv. -- Bur"den*some*ness, n. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| | | | 負担 | [ふたん, futan] (n, vs) burden; charge; responsibility; (P) #4,397 [Add to Longdo] | | 担う(P);荷う;荷なう | [になう, ninau] (v5u, vt) to carry on shoulder; to bear (burden); to shoulder (gun); (P) #8,001 [Add to Longdo] | | 荷物 | [にもつ, nimotsu] (n) (1) (See 御荷物) luggage; baggage; (2) (See 足まとい) burden; (3) payload (of a packet, cell, etc.); (P) #8,297 [Add to Longdo] | | 負荷 | [ふか, fuka] (n, vs) burden; load (e.g. cpu time, electricity, etc.); (P) #8,428 [Add to Longdo] | | 荷重 | [におも, niomo] (n) (1) heavy load; (2) burden of responsibility; heavy duty #10,813 [Add to Longdo] | | 荷 | [に, ni] (n) (1) load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods; (2) burden; responsibility; (P) #13,039 [Add to Longdo] | | 掛ける(P);懸ける | [かける, kakeru] (v1, vt) (1) (See 壁にかける) to hang (e.g. picture); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag); (2) (See 腰を掛ける) to sit; (aux-v, v1) (3) to be partway (verb); to begin (but not complete); (4) (See 時間を掛ける) to take (time, money); to expend (money, time, etc.); (5) (See 電話を掛ける) to make (a call); (6) to multiply; (7) (See 鍵を掛ける) to secure (e.g. lock); (8) (See 眼鏡を掛ける) to put on (glasses, etc.); (9) to cover; (10) (See 迷惑を掛ける) to burden someone; (11) (See 保険を掛ける) to apply (insurance); (12) to turn on (an engine, etc.); to set (a dial, an alarm clock, etc.); (13) to put an effect (spell, anaesthetic, etc.) on; (14) to hold an emotion for (pity, hope, etc.); (15) (also 繋ける) to bind; (16) (See 塩をかける) to pour (or sprinkle, spray, etc.) onto; (17) (See 裁判に掛ける) to argue (in court); to deliberate (in a meeting); to present (e.g. idea to a conference, etc.); (18) to increase further; (19) to catch (in a trap, etc.); (20) to set atop; (21) to erect (a makeshift building); (22) to hold (a play, festival, etc.); (aux-v) (23) (See 話し掛ける) (after -masu stem of verb) indicates (verb) is being directed to (someone); (P) #18,130 [Add to Longdo] | | 被る(P);冠る | [かぶる(P);かむる, kaburu (P); kamuru] (v5r, vt) (1) to put on (one's head); to wear; to have on; to pull over (one's head); to crown (oneself); (2) to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.); to pour (water, etc.) on oneself; to dash on oneself; to ship water; (3) to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.); to take (blame); to assume (responsibility); to shoulder (burden); (4) to overlap (e.g. sound or color); (5) to be similar; to be redundant; (v5r, vi) (6) (of film) to be fogged (due to overexposure, etc.); (7) (of a play, etc.) to close; to come to an end; (8) (of a play, etc.) to get a full house; to sell out; (9) (arch) (of a play, etc.) (See 毛氈を被る・1) to blunder; to bungle; to fail; (10) (arch) to be deceived; (P) #19,775 [Add to Longdo] | | お荷物;御荷物 | [おにもつ, onimotsu] (n) (1) (pol) (See 荷物) baggage; luggage; (2) burden; albatross around someone's neck; excess baggage [Add to Longdo] | | お手数をおかけいたします;お手数をおかけ致します | [おてすうをおかけいたします, otesuuwookakeitashimasu] (exp) (hum) (See 手数をかける) to be a burden; to make trouble for someone [Add to Longdo] |
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