v. t. [ imp. & p. p. Diminished p. pr. & vb. n. Diminishing. ] [ Pref. di- (= L. dis-) + minish: cf. L. diminuere, F. diminuer, OE. diminuen. See Dis-, and Minish. ] 1. To make smaller in any manner; to reduce in bulk or amount; to lessen; -- opposed to augment or increase. [ 1913 Webster ] Not diminish, but rather increase, the debt. Barrow. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. To lessen the authority or dignity of; to put down; to degrade; to abase; to weaken. [ 1913 Webster ] This doth nothing diminish their opinion. Robynson (More's Utopia). [ 1913 Webster ] I will diminish them, that they shall no more rule over the nations. Ezek. xxix. 15. [ 1913 Webster ] O thou . . . at whose sight all the stars Hide their diminished heads. Milton. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. (Mus.) To make smaller by a half step; to make (an interval) less than minor; as, a diminished seventh. [ 1913 Webster ] 4. To take away; to subtract. [ 1913 Webster ] Neither shall ye diminish aught from it. Deut. iv. 2. [ 1913 Webster ] Diminished column, one whose upper diameter is less than the lower. -- Diminished scale, or Diminishing scale, a scale of gradation used in finding the different points for drawing the spiral curve of the volute. Gwilt. -- Diminishing rule (Arch.), a board cut with a concave edge, for fixing the entasis and curvature of a shaft. -- Diminishing stile (Arch.), a stile which is narrower in one part than in another, as in many glazed doors. Syn. -- To decrease; lessen; abate; reduce; contract; curtail; impair; degrade. See Decrease. [ 1913 Webster ] |