osteoblast | (n) เซลสร้างกระดูก | osteoblastoma | (n) เนื้องอกของกระดูกชนิดหนึ่ง ไม่ใช่มะเร็ง มักเกิดที่ กระดูกแขนขาหรือกระดูกสันหลัง ทำให้เกิดอาการปวด บวม รักษาโดยการผ่าตัด |
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osteopathy | (ออสทีออพ'พะธี) n. กระดูกและกล้ามเนื้อบำบัด เน้นทางกายภาคบำบัดและการใช้มือช่วย, See also: osteopathic adj. |
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ออสทีโอโลยี | [østhīōlōyī] (n) EN: osteology FR: ostéologie [ f ] |
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osteoarthritis | (n) chronic breakdown of cartilage in the joints; the most common form of arthritis occurring usually after middle age, Syn. degenerative arthritis, degenerative joint disease | osteoblast | (n) a cell from which bone develops, Syn. bone-forming cell | osteoblastoma | (n) benign tumor of bone and fibrous tissue; occurs in the vertebrae or femur or tibia or arm bones (especially in young adults) | osteochondroma | (n) benign tumor containing both bone and cartilage; usually occurs near the end of a long bone | osteoclasis | (n) treatment of a skeletal deformity by intentionally fracturing a bone | osteoclast | (n) cell that functions in the breakdown and resorption of bone tissue | osteocyte | (n) mature bone cell | osteodystrophy | (n) defective bone development; usually attributable to renal disease or to disturbances in calcium and phosphorus metabolism | osteogenesis imperfecta | (n) autosomal dominant disorder of connective tissue characterized by brittle bones that fracture easily | osteoglossidae | (n) a family of large fishes that live in freshwater; includes bandfish and bonytongues, Syn. family Osteoglossidae |
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osteo- | pref. A combining form of Gr. 'oste`on a bone. [ 1913 Webster ] | Osteoblast | n. [ Osteo- + -blast. ] (Anat.) One of the protoplasmic cells which occur in the osteogenetic layer of the periosteum, and from or around which the matrix of the bone is developed; an osteoplast. [ 1913 Webster ] | osteoclasis | ‖n. [ NL. See Osteoclast. ] (Surg.) The operation of breaking a bone in order to correct deformity. [ 1913 Webster ] | osteoclast | n. [ Osteo- + Gr. kla^n to break. ] 1. (Physiol.) Same as myeloplax, a large multinucleate cell within the bone, which functions in the absroption and removal of bone tissue. [ 1913 Webster +PJC ] ☞ The osteoclasts occur usually in pits or cavities which they appear to have excavated, and are supposed to be concerned in the absorption of the bone matrix. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. An instrument for performing osteoclasis. [ 1913 Webster ] | osteocolla | n. [ Osteo- + Gr. &unr_; glue. ] [ 1913 Webster ] 1. A kind of glue obtained from bones. Ure. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. A cellular calc tufa, which in some places forms incrustations on the stems of plants, -- formerly supposed to have the quality of uniting fractured bones. [ 1913 Webster ] | Osteocomma | ‖n.; pl. L. Osteocommata E. Osteocommas [ NL. See Osteo-, and Comma. ] (Anat.) A metamere of the vertebrate skeleton; an osteomere; a vertebra. Owen. [ 1913 Webster ] | Osteocope | n. [ Gr. &unr_;; 'oste`on a bone + &unr_; a striking, pain: cf. F. ostéocope. ] (Med.) Pain in the bones; a violent fixed pain in any part of a bone. -- Os`te*o*cop"ic a. [1913 Webster] | Osteocranium | n. [ Osteo- + cranium. ] (Anat.) The bony cranium, as distinguished from the cartilaginous cranium. [ 1913 Webster ] | Osteodentine | n. [ Osteo- + dentine. ] (Anat.) A hard substance, somewhat like bone, which is sometimes deposited within the pulp cavity of teeth. [ 1913 Webster ] | Osteogen | n. [ Osteo- + -gen. ] (Physiol.) The soft tissue, or substance, which, in developing bone, ultimately undergoes ossification. [ 1913 Webster ] |
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