| Widow | v. t. [ imp. & p. p. Widowed p. pr. & vb. n. Widowing. ] [ 1913 Webster ] 1. To reduce to the condition of a widow; to bereave of a husband; -- rarely used except in the past participle. [ 1913 Webster ] Though in thus city he Hath widowed and unchilded many a one, Which to this hour bewail the injury. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. To deprive of one who is loved; to strip of anything beloved or highly esteemed; to make desolate or bare; to bereave. [ 1913 Webster ] The widowed isle, in mourning, Dries up her tears. Dryden. [ 1913 Webster ] Tress of their shriveled fruits Are widowed, dreary storms o'er all prevail. J. Philips. [ 1913 Webster ] Mourn, widowed queen; forgotten Sion, mourn. Heber. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. To endow with a widow's right. [ R. ] Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] 4. To become, or survive as, the widow of. [ Obs. ] [ 1913 Webster ] Let me be married to three kings in a forenoon, and widow them all. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| Widow | n. [ OE. widewe, widwe, AS. weoduwe, widuwe, wuduwe; akin to OFries. widwe, OS. widowa, D. weduwe, G. wittwe, witwe, OHG. wituwa, witawa, Goth. widuwō, Russ. udova, OIr. fedb, W. gweddw, L. vidua, Skr. vidhavā; and probably to Skr. vidh to be empty, to lack; cf. Gr. "hi`qeos a bachelor. √248. Cf. Vidual.] A woman who has lost her husband by death, and has not married again; one living bereaved of a husband. “A poor widow.” Chaucer. [1913 Webster] 2. (Card Playing) In various games (such as “hearts”), any extra hand or part of a hand, as one dealt to the table. It may be taken by one of the players under certain circumstances. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] Grass widow. See under Grass. -- Widow bewitched, a woman separated from her husband; a grass widow. [Colloq.] -- Widow-in-mourning (Zool.), the macavahu. -- Widow monkey (Zool.), a small South American monkey (Callithrix lugens); -- so called on account of its color, which is black except the dull whitish arms, neck, and face, and a ring of pure white around the face. -- Widow's chamber (Eng. Law), in London, the apparel and furniture of the bedchamber of the widow of a freeman, to which she was formerly entitled. [1913 Webster]
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| Widowhood | n. 1. The state of being a widow; the time during which a woman is widow; also, rarely, the state of being a widower. [ 1913 Webster ] Johnson clung to her memory during a widowhood of more than thirty years. Leslie Stephen. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. Estate settled on a widow. [ Obs. ] “I 'll assure her of her widowhood . . . in all my lands.” Shak. [ 1913 Webster ] |